Explanation:
It is the heat required to change a gram of substance from a liquid to a gas.
The contribution to the nature of light-
Thomas Young - wave nature of light (double-slit experiment)
Max Planck - E = hv
Albert Einstein - a quantum theory of light
Thomas Young proposed the most important double-slit experiment which shows that light acts like a wave and shows the pattern of interferences.
Max Planck proposed that light is proportional to frequency. He gave the equation, E = hv, where E is the energy of light, h is Planck's constant, and v is the frequency.
Albert Einstein proposed the quantum theory of light. He determined that light exists in discrete quanta of energy called photons.
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Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Pressure (P) = 760 torr = 1 atm
Volume (V) =
= 0.720 L
Temperature (T) =
= (25 + 273) K = 298 K
Using ideal gas equation, we will calculate the number of moles as follows.
PV = nRT
Total atoms present (n) =
=
= 0.0294 mol
Let us assume that there are x mol of Ar and y mol of Xe.
Hence, total number of moles will be as follows.
x + y = 0.0294
Also, 40x + 131y = 2.966
x = 0.0097 mol
y = (0.0294 - 0.0097)
= 0.0197 mol
Therefore, mole fraction will be calculated as follows.
Mol fraction of Xe =
= 
= 0.67
Therefore, the mole fraction of Xe is 0.67.
The correct answer is 42. I know this answer is right because i have already turned my assignment in and got it right.