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Snowcat [4.5K]
3 years ago
8

What is the mass in grams of the following measurements? 1.00 mol Al ___________ 6.02 x 10 23atoms Al ___________

Chemistry
1 answer:
omeli [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Mass of 1 mole of Aluminium = Mass of 6.02 x 10 23atoms of Aluminium =  26.98 grams.

Explanation:

1 mole of any element or molecule has 6.02 x 10 23atoms or subparts.

Hence 1 mole of aluminum will also have 6.02 x 10 23atoms. Hence, it is clear that mass of 1 mole of Aluminium will be equal to 6.02 x 10 23atoms of Aluminium.

Thus,

Mass of 1 mole of Aluminium = Mass of 6.02 x 10 23atoms of Aluminium =  26.98 grams.

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If the temperature of a gas is raised from 30°C to 60°C, what happens to the pressure?
Fofino [41]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

The pressure increases by 10% of the original pressure

Thus the new pressure is 1.1 times the original pressure.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

  • Initial temperature as 30°C, but K = °C + 273.15
  • Thus, Initial temperature, T1 =303.15 K
  • Final temperature, T2 is 333.15 K

We are required to state what happens to the pressure;

  • We are going to base our arguments to Pressure law;
  • According to pressure law, the pressure of a gas and its temperature are directly proportional at a constant volume
  • That is; P α T
  • Therefore, at varying pressure and temperature

\frac{P1}{T1}=\frac{P2}{T2}

Assuming the initial pressure, P1 is P

Rearranging the formula;

[tex]P2=\frac{P1T2}{T1}[/tex]

P2=\frac{(P)(333.15K)}{303.15K}

     P2 = 1.099P

                 = 1.10 P

The new pressure becomes 1.10P

This means the pressure has increased by 10%

We can conclude that, the new pressure will be 1.1 times the original pressure.

5 0
3 years ago
When the volume of a gas is changed from 11.5 cm3 to ?cm the temperature will change from 415 K to 200 K
Sonja [21]

Assuming that the gas acts like an ideal gas, we can calculate for the final volume using the ideal gas law:

PV = nRT

Where P = pressure, V = volume, n = number of moles, R = gas constant, and T = temperature

Assuming that P, n, and R are constant throughout the process, we can define another constant K:

V / T = K               where K = nR / P

Equating the initial and final states:

Vi / Ti = Vf / Tf

Substituting the given values:

11.5 cm^3 / 415 K = Vf / 200 K

Vf = 5.54 cm^3

4 0
3 years ago
what is the specific heat of iron if 985 J of energy is required to raise the temperature of 158.5 g from 10.0°C to 24.0° C ?​
Alexus [3.1K]

Answer: 0.44

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
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Answer:

a. absorbs energy as heat and has positive enthalpy of solution.

Explanation:

A reaction can either be exothermic or endothermic. An endothermic reaction, as the dissolution described in the question, is that which absorbs heat energy from the surroundings in order to start the reaction.

Because an endothermic reaction makes heat lost from the surroundings, the enthalpy (∆H) of the solution will be positive (+). ∆H is got by finding the difference between the enthalpy of the reactants and products and since the enthalpy of a product in endothermic reaction is more, the enthalpy change (∆T) will be positive.

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