Answer:
3–ethyl–4–methylhexane.
Explanation:
To name the above compound, do the following:
1. Determine the functional group of the compound.
2. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.
3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound.
4. Give the substituent the lowest possible count.
5. Combine the above to name the compound.
Now, we shall name the compound given in the question above as follow:
1. The compound contains only single bond. Therefore, the compound belong to the alkane family.
2. The longest continuous carbon chain is 6 i.e hexane.
3. The substituent group attached are:
i. Methyl, CH3.
ii. Ethyl, CH2CH3.
4. we shall name the substituents alphabetically i.e ethly will come before methyl. Therefore,
Ethyl is located at carbon 3.
Methy is located at carbon 4.
5. Therefore, the name of the compound is:
3–ethyl–4–methylhexane.
Answer is: The total energy in the system remains the same as the decrease in chemical energy equals the increase in thermal and radiant energy.
The law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant; energy can neither be created nor destroyed; it can only be transformed or transferred from one form (in this example chemical energy) to another (in this example thermal and radiant energy).
Radiant energy or light is the only kind of energy we can see with our eyes. Light have different wavelenght and different color.
Chemical energy - this type of energy is often found in things like batteries or food.
Answer:
Mass = 64 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of water produced = 36 g
Mass of oxygen needed = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
CH₄ + 2O₂ CO₂ + 2H₂O
Number of moles of water produced:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 36 g/ 18 g/mol
Number of moles = 2 mol
Now we will compare the moles of water and oxygen.
H₂O : O₂
2 : 2
Mass of oxygen:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 2 mol × 32 g/mol
Mass = 64 g
Answer:
Physical weathering is caused by the effects of changing temperature on rocks, causing the rock to break apart. The process is sometimes assisted by water. ... Freeze-thaw occurs when water continually seeps into cracks, freezes and expands, eventually breaking the rock apart.
not sure if this is what you meant
Explanation:
<span>Heterogenous mixtures are those which are seperable by physical means. These mixtures do not have uniform properties throughout the substance. For example, blood is a heterogenous mixture because it can be seperated into its components via a physical change (centrifugation). </span>