I'd say ground. <span>Voltage in the US is 110-120 volts while in other countries it is 220-240 volts. if you have a 110-120 volt appliance, you need a step-up transformer (110 to 220)before you could use it in a 220 volt power supply.</span>
In order to know if the observer hears a loud or a quiet sound, you need to know if there is a constructive or destructive interference between the sound waves of the loudspeakers.
You first calculate the distance between the observer and the loudspeakers.
The distances are given by:
d1: distance to loudspeaker A = 2.10m
d2: distance to loudspeaker B
Next, you calculate the wavelength of the sound waves by using the following formula:
vs: speed of sound = 343 m/s
f: frequency of the waves = 400Hz
λ: wavelength
Next, you calculate the path difference between the distance from the observer to the loudspeakers:
You obtain a constructive interference (loud sound) if the quotient between the wavelength of the sound and the difference path is an integer:
Then, there will be a constructive interference, and the sound who the observer hears is loud.
Given there are three blocks of masses , and (ref image in attachment)
When all three masses move together at an acceleration a, the force F is given by
F = ( + + ) *a ................(equation 1)
Also it is given that does not move with respect to , which gives tension T is exerted on pulley by only, Hence tension T is
T = *a ..........(equation 2)
There is also also tension exerted by . There are two components here: horizontal due to acceleration a and vertical component due to gravity g. Thus tension is given by
T = ................(equation 3)
From equation 2 and 3, we get
*a =
Squaring both sides we get
* = * (+)
* = ( * )+ ( *)
( - ) * = *
= */( - )
Taking square root on both sides, we get acceleration a
a = *g/()
Hence substituting the value of a in equation 1, we get