Answer:
1. G.P.E = 24 J
2. center of mass
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 2kg
Height, h = 1.2m
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 N/kg or m/s².
To find the gravitational potential energy;
Gravitational potential energy (GPE) is an energy possessed by an object or body due to its position above the earth.
Mathematically, gravitational potential energy is given by the formula;
Where;
- G.P.E represents potential energy measured in Joules.
- m represents the mass of an object.
- g represents acceleration due to gravity measured in meters per seconds square.
- h represents the height measured in meters.
Substituting into the formula, we have;
G.P.E = 23.52 to 2 S.F = 24 Joules.
Translation kinetic energy is defined as the energy of a system due to the motion of the system’s center of mass. The center of mass is typically where the mass of the object or particle is concentrated.
By definition we have that the linear moment is
p = m * v
Where
m = mass
v = speed.
Clearing the mass we have
m = p / v
Substituting the values
m= (13,300 kgm/s)/(14 m/s)=950Kg
the mass of the car is 950 Kg
<u>Answer:</u>
Cannonball will be in flight before it hits the ground for 2.02 seconds
<u>Explanation:</u>
Initial height from ground = 20 meter.
We have equation of motion , 
, s is the displacement, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is the time.
In this the velocity of body in vertical direction = 0 m/s, acceleration = 9.8 
, we need to calculate time when s = 20 meter.
Substituting
So it will take 2.02 seconds to reach ground.
Answer:
quasars are massive celestrial bodies that are far or remotely placed emitting large energy radiations.
parallax is the best way of determining distances between astronomical bodies and parallaxes of stars are measured relative to a quasar to minimise the measurement error. each observations is stimulated with the basic angle variations leading to minimum uncertainty in the results as the assumptions in the measurements are as minimal as possible.
