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worty [1.4K]
3 years ago
9

An alien from the newly discovers planet nine weighs himself on his planet and finds his weight to be 3200 N. When he stoves on

earth he once again weighs himself and find his aight to be 800 N. What is the acceleration due to gravity on planet 9?
Physics
1 answer:
White raven [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

2.45 m/s²

Explanation:

From the question,

On the Earth

W = mg.................. Equation 1

Where W = weight of the alien on the earth, m = mass of the alien on the earth, g = acceleration due to gravity of the earth.

Make m the subject of equation 1

m = W/g................... Equation 2

Given: W = 3200 N

Constant: 9.8 m/s²

Substitute these value into equation 2

m = 3200/9.8

m = 326.5 kg.

Similarly,

On planet 9,

W' = mg'............... Equation 3

Where W' = weight of the alien on planet 9, g' = acceleration due to gravity on planet 9.

make g' the subject of the equation

g' = W'/m............ Equation 4

Given: W' = 800 N

Substitute into equation 4

g' = 800/326.5

g' = 2.45 m/s²

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                               0.5*m_1*V_1^2 = u_k*m_1*g*s_1

-Simplify:                      0.5*V_1^2 = u_k*g*(2*s_2)

- Skater 2:

                               0.5*m_2*V_2^2 = u_k*m_2*g*s_2

-Simplify:                      0.5*V_2^2 = u_k*g*s_2

- Divide the two energy equations for skaters:

                                    (V_1 / V_2)^2 = 2

                                    (V_2 / V_1)^2 = 1 / 2

- simplify:                     (V_2 / V_1) = sqrt (1 / 2)

-Hence from earlier momentum conservation results:

                                  m_1 / m_2 = ( V_2 / V_1 ) = sqrt (1 / 2)

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