C: Ms. Bakare has two bottles of sulfuric acid, X and Y. There is one litre of acid in each bottle.

1 answer:

8 0

Acid of x bottle is highly reactive because solute is more and acid of y bottle is less reactive because solvent is more.

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the answer you are looking for is 4.22 kj.

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Answer: 1.8124 g of 3-nitrophthalhydrazide were recovered.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction will be :

$C_8H_5NO_6+N_2H_4\rightarrow C_8H_5N_3O_4+2H_2O$

moles of 3-nitrophthalic acid = $\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {molar mass}}=\frac{2.3182g}{211.13g/mol}=0.0110mol$

As 1 mole of 3-nitrophthalic acid gives = 1 mole of 3-nitrophthalhydrazide

0.0110 moles of 3-nitrophthalic acid gives = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0110=0.0110$ mole of 3-nitrophthalhydrazide

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As the percentage yield is 93% , the mass of 3-nitrophthalhydrazide recovered = $\frac{1.9488\times 93}{100}=1.8124g$

Therefore 1.8124 g of 3-nitrophthalhydrazide were recovered.

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Answer:

As metals are giant lattice structures, the number of electrostatic forces to be broken is extremely large, and so metals have high melting and boiling points. This means that the melting point and boiling point of metals are more similar to those for ionic compounds than for covalent substances.

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