1.7960L
Explanation:
the mass of the gas is constant in both instances
pv/T=constant(according to pv=nRT)
745mmHg*2L/298K=760mmHg*v/273K
v=1.7960L
Answer (TL;DR):
False, ionic compounds form between a metal and a nonmetal. This is because metals are looking to lose electrons to get a full outer shell while nonmetals are looking to gain electrons to get a full outer shell.
Explanation:
Atoms have a full outer shell when their outermost shell holds the maximum number of electrons. For example, if the outermost shell is the first shell of the atom, it can hold up to 2 atoms. When this shell holds 2 atoms, it is considered full. If the outermost shell is the second shell of the atom, it can hold up to 8 atoms. When this shell holds 8 atoms, it is considered full. This can also be referred to as an atom "gaining a complete octet." The reason that atoms want a complete octet is to become stable and less reactive.
Let's say an atom with 3 shells has only 1 electron on the third shell. It doesn't have a complete octet and it wants to gain one. The third shell can hold up to 8 electrons. So, to gain a complete octet, the atom can either gain 7 electrons or just lose the 1 that it already has, which is the easier option. This is the case with metals and the opposite goes for nonmetals.
Because metals want to lose electrons and nonmetals want to gain electrons, they form compounds with each other.
I hope this helps!
Answer:
Answer below
Explanation:
A - false
B - true
C - false
In chemistry there is a principle that polar compounds are soluble with other polar compounds and non-polar compounds are mutually different.
Thus, sodium chloride is an ionic salt (polar) so it is not soluble in the benzene (non-polar) covalent compound, but it is soluble in water that is polar.
The ionic compounds will be soluble in polar solvents and not soluble in non-polar solvents, regardless of whether they are organic or inorganic.
Answer:
Column 17 halogens
Explanation:
To answer the question we need to know the following;
What are valence electrons?
- Valence electrons are outermost electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom of any element.
What are halogens?
- Halogens are group 7 elements that have seven valence electrons. They include, chlorine, fluorine, iodine, etc
What is the reactivity of halogens?
- Halogens are the most reactive non-metals in the periodic table. They react by gaining one electron to attain a stable configuration.
