Answer:
Explanation:
mass of baseball, m = 0.148 kg
initial velocity, u = 15.5 m/s
final velocity, v = 10.1 m/s
Impulse is defined as the change in momentum of the body.
Impulse = change in momentum
I = m (v - u)
I = 0.148 (10.1 - 15.5)
I = - 0.8 Ns
Answer:
Explanation:
Unbalanced Force according to newton's second law is the one which causes the object to move or break its state of rest on application of force.
Here the object accelerate to a speed of 4 m/s and moves a distance of 5 m on application of force .
Thus we can say that the applied force is unbalanced in nature.
Here in the above situation when boy pushes the girl there will be equal and opposite force on boy as per Newton's III law.
Due to this action reaction law boy will also go back with some speed.
Since there is no external force on this girl + boy system so we can use momentum conservation principle here.
As per momentum conservation




So boy will go back with speed 0.2 m/s
Part b)
Since the boy and girl will always exert same force on each other by Newton's III law so it has no it matter whether the boy pushed the girl, the girl pushed the boy, or they put their hands together and pushed each other away.
As in all above cases the as per Newton's III law the force on them is always equal and opposite.
We assume

(acceleration is constant. We apply the equation

where s is the distance to stop

. We find the acceleration from this equation

We know the acceleration, thus we find the distance necesssary to stop when initial speed is
