Answer:
Explanation:
We are asked to find the cyclist's initial velocity. We are given the acceleration, final velocity, and time, so we will use the following kinematic equation.
The cyclist is acceleration at 1.2 meters per second squared. After 10 seconds, the velocity is 16 meters per second.
= 16 m/s - a= 1.2 m/s²
- t= 10 s
Substitute the values into the formula.
Multiply.
We are solving for the initial velocity, so we must isolate the variable 
. Subtract 12 meters per second from both sides of the equation.
The cyclist's initial velocity is <u>4 meters per second.</u>
Answer:
The system loses 90 kJ of heat
Explanation:
We can answer the question by using the 1st law of thermodynamics, which states that:
where
is the change in internal energy of the system
is the heat absorbed by the system (positive if absorbed, negative if released by the system)
is the work done by the system (positive if done by the system, negative if done by the surrounding on the system)
In this problem, we have:
is the work done (negative, because it is done by the surrounding on the system)
is the increase in internal energy
Using the equation above, we can find Q, the heat absorbed/released by the system:
And the negative sign means that the system has lost this heat.
19.8 N force is tending to lift Rover vertically off the ground.
<h3>What is horizontal and vertical component?</h3>
The horizontal velocity component (
) describes the influence of the velocity in displacing the projectile horizontally. The vertical velocity component (
) describes the influence of the velocity in displacing the projectile vertically.
According to the question,
The women pulls the dog with a force of 30 N at an angle of 29° from the horizontal.
Horizontal component= 30cos(29°) = 22.2 N
Vertical component = 30sin(29°) = 19.8 N
Therefore,
The horizontal component would tend to make the dog move forward and the vertical component would tend lift it off the ground.
Hence,
19.8 N force is tending to lift Rover vertically off the ground.
Learn more about horizontal and vertical component here:
brainly.com/question/11776718
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