Answer:
Lacks colored blood - Scorpion
Soft, unsegmented body - Octopus
A vertebrate - Bird
Lacks antennae - Starfish
Explanation:
Scorpion belongs to the Phylum Arthropoda of the Kingdom Animalia. All the organisms of this phylum lack coloured blood.
Octopus comes under the Phylum Molusca of the Kingdom Animalia. Soft, unsegmented body is the property of the organisms of this phylum.
Bird belongs to the Vertebrata class of the Phylum Chordata of Kingdom Animalia.
Starfish belongs to Echinodermata Phylum of the Kingdom Animalia. The organisms of this category do not posses antennae.
. In single particle problem whole mass is concentrated at a single point so it has a single displacement, single velocity and single acceleration. while, in rigid body mass is distributed
First we will find the speed of the ball just before it will hit the floor
so in order to find the speed of the cart we will first use energy conservation



So by solving above equation we will have

now in order to find the momentum we can use



Answer:
The negative electrode of a battery has an excess of positive charge
Explanation:
This is because in every battery, there is a negative electrode ( cathode ) and only positive charge is deposited on it.
For other statements:
Batteries donot store electric charge but they store chemical energy
Some batteries donot use metals for the flow of electrons, but some use hydrogen gas at a pressure of 1 atmosphere.