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dimulka [17.4K]
2 years ago
15

Using the American Engineering system of units (AES), a) Calculate the weight of a 170.5 lbm person on the surface of the earth,

where the local acceleration due to gravity is 32.174 ft/s2 . Report your answer in pound-force, lbf. b) What would be the weight of a 170.5 lbm astronaut on the moon, where the local acceleration due to gravity is 5.32 ft/s2 . Report your answer in pound-force, lbf.
Physics
1 answer:
Soloha48 [4]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a) the weight of the person is 170.5 lbf

b) weight of the astronaut on the moon is 28.2 lbf

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

a)

we know that;

weight on the surface of the earth = mg_{earth

given that m = 170.5 lbm and g = 32.174 ft/s²

we substitute

weight on the surface of the earth =  170.5 lbm × 32.174 ft/s²

= 5485.667 lbm-ft/s²

1 lbf = 32.174 lbm-ft/s²

so

weight on the surface of the earth = (5485.667 / 32.174) lbf

weight on the surface of the earth = 170.5 lbf

Therefore, the weight of the person is 170.5 lbf

b)

given that;

weight on the surface of the earth = mg_{moon

m = 170.5 lbm and g = 5.32 ft/s²

weight on the surface of the earth = 170.5 lbm × 5.32 ft/s²

= 907.06 lbm-ft/s²

1 lbf = 32.174 lbm.ft/s²

weight on the surface of the earth = ( 907.06 / 32.174 ) lbf

weight on the surface of the earth = 28.2 lbf

Therefore, weight of the astronaut on the moon is 28.2 lbf

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Speed = distance / time

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s = 20 m

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a = 2.45 m/s²

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The constant forces F1 = 8 + 29 + 32 N and F2 = 48 - 59 - 22 N act together on a particle during a displacement from the point A
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Answer:

- 600 J

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A (20, 15, 0 ) m

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\overrightarrow{F_{2}}=48\widehat{i}-59\widehat{j}-22\widehat{k}

Net force

\overrightarrow{F}=\overrightarrow{F_{1}}+\overrightarrow{F_{2}}

\overrightarrow{F}}=\left ( 8+48 \right )\widehat{i}+\left ( 29-59 \right )\widehat{j}+\left ( 32-22 \right )\widehat{k}

\overrightarrow{F}}=56\widehat{i}-30\widehat{j}+10\widehat{k}

\overrightarrow{S}=\overrightarrow{OB}-\overrightarrow{OA}

\overrightarrow{S}=\left ( 0-20 \right )\widehat{i}+\left ( 0-15 \right )\widehat{j}+\left ( 7-0 \right )\widehat{k}

\overrightarrow{S}=-20\widehat{i}-15\widehat{j}+7\widehat{k}

Work done is defined as

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W = \left ( 56\widehat{i}-30\widehat{j}+10\widehat{k} \right ).\left (-20\widehat{i}-15\widehat{j}+7\widehat{k}  \right )

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Energy Q = Pt = 300 W · 120 s = 36 000 J.

Thus, plate can not produce 45 000 J heat.

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