For a flower to be pollinated, pollen from an anther (which is located at the top of the stamen) needs to reach a stigma (at the top of the pistle.) Some plants are genetically capable of pollinating themselves if their own pollen reaches their own stigma; some plants are not capable of self pollination under any circumstances.
For plants that can genetically self pollinate, but would prefer not to, they can avoid this by having their pistil and pollen/stamens mature at different times. If the stamens mature first, the pollen will be dispersed by animals or wind or whatever dispersal mechanism it relies on. Then by the time the pistil is ready to be pollinated, there is no pollen left in that flower to land on the stigma.
Answer: A) Force = 3.841*10^-18 N.
B) force (f) is 4.30* 10^12 times greater than the weight (Fg).
Explanation: mass of electronic charge = 9.11*10^-31kg
v = final velocity = 6.80*10^5 m/s
u = initial velocity = 2.40 * 10^5 m/s
S= distance covered = 4.8cm = 0.048m
a = acceleration
Since the acceleration of the electron is assumed to be constant, newton's laws of motion are valid.
Thus, recall that
v² = u² + 2aS
(6.80*10^5)² = ( 2.40*10^5)² + 2*a( 0.048)
46.24 * 10^10 = 5.76 * 10^10 + 0.096a
46.24 *10^10 - 5.76* 10^10 = 0.096a
40.48* 10^10 = 0.096a
a = 40.48 * 10^10/0.096
a = 4.2167*10^12m/s².
Force = mass * acceleration
Force = 9.11*10^-31 * 4.2167*10^12
Force = 3.841*10^-18 N.
Weight =Fg= mg where g = acceleration due gravity = 9.8m/s²
Fg= 9.11*10^-31 * 9.8
Fg = 8.9278* 10^-30 N
By comparing the force and the weight, we have that
F/Fg = 3.841 * 10^-18/8.9278 * 10^-30 = 4.30* 10^12.
This implies that the force (f) is 4.30* 10^12 times greater than the weight (Fg).
<span>virtual, upright, and magnified</span>
The friction factor and head loss when velocity is 1m/s is 0.289 and 1.80 × 10^8 respectively. Also, the friction factor and head loss when velocity is 3m/s is 0.096 and 5.3 × 10^8 respectively.
<h3>How to determine the friction factor</h3>
Using the formula
μ = viscosity = 0. 06 Pas
d = diameter = 120mm = 0. 12m
V = velocity = 1m/s and 3m/s
ρ = density = 0.9
a. Velocity = 1m/s
friction factor = 0. 52 × 
friction factor = 0. 52 × 
friction factor = 0. 52 × 0. 55
friction factor 
b. When V = 3mls
Friction factor = 0. 52 × 
Friction factor = 0. 52 × 
Friction factor = 0. 52 × 0. 185
Friction factor 
Loss When V = 1m/s
Head loss/ length = friction factor × 1/ 2g × velocity^2/ diameter
Head loss = 0. 289 ×
×
× 
Head loss = 1. 80 × 10^8
Head loss When V = 3m/s
Head loss =
×
×
× 
Head loss = 5. 3× 10^8
Thus, the friction factor and head loss when velocity is 1m/s is 0.289 and 1.80 ×10^8 respectively also, the friction factor and head loss when velocity is 3m/s is 0.096 and 5.3 ×10^8 respectively.
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