Answer:
b. The current stays the same.
Explanation:
In the case given current is supplied by the battery to a bulb . Here, we should know that bulb also apply resistance to the flow of current .
Now, when an identical bulb is connected in parallel to the original bulb .
Therefore, both the resistance( bulb) are in parallel.
We know, when two resistance are in parallel , current through them is same and voltage is divided between them.
Therefore, in this case current stays same in the original bulb.
Hence, this is the required solution.
Do you have a picture then I could determine 1 millimeter
b). The power depends on the RATE at which work is done.
Power = (Work or Energy) / (time)
So to calculate it, you have to know how much work is done AND how much time that takes.
In part (a), you calculated the amount of work it takes to lift the car from the ground to Point-A. But the question doesn't tell us anywhere how much time that takes. So there's NO WAY to calculate the power needed to do it.
The more power is used, the faster the car is lifted. The less power is used, the slower the car creeps up the first hill. If the people in the car have a lot of time to sit and wait, the car can be dragged from the ground up to Point-A with a very very very small power ... you could do it with a hamster on a treadmill. That would just take a long time, but it could be done if the power is small enough.
Without knowing the time, we can't calculate the power.
...
d). Kinetic energy = (1/2) · (mass) · (speed squared)
On the way up, the car stops when it reaches point-A.
On the way down, the car leaves point-A from "rest".
WHILE it's at point-A, it has <u><em>no speed</em></u>. So it has no (<em>zero</em>) kinetic energy.
