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here is a Quizlet I have for that
KI-starch paper allows the detection of strong oxidizers such as nitrite. It is used here to control diazotization of 4-nitroaniline. Nitrite oxidizes potassium iodide in order to form elemental iodine which reacts with starch to a blue-violet complex. With KI-starch paper, enough sodium nitrite is added to produce nitrous acid, which <span>then will react with 4-nitroaniline to form a diazonium salt.</span>
Answer: Molecular mass of the phenol is 94g/mol.
Explanation:
Phenol is an active ingredient in some oral anesthetics used in sore throat sprays.It is used as anesthetics to cure minor sour throat pain , minor mouth irritations etc.
For Example : Cramex , Chloraseptic sprays contains phenol as an active ingredient.
Phenol has a molecular formula of 
Molecular mass of the phenol = 6(mass of carbon)+5(mass of hydrogen)+1(mass of oxygen)+1(mass of hydrogen) = 6(12)+5(1)+1(16)+(1) = 94 g/mol
A pure substance that cannot be separated into simpler substances by physical or chemical means. A pure substance composed of two or more elements that are chemically combined.
Answer is: <span>the empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is CH</span>₂.<span>
Chemical reaction: C</span>ₓHₐ + O₂ → xC + a/2H₂O.<span>
m(CO</span>₂) = 33.01 g.
n(CO₂) = m(CO₂) ÷ M(CO₂).
n(CO₂) = 33.01 g ÷ 44.01 g/mol.
n(CO₂) = n(C) = 0.75 mol.
m(H₂O) = 13.52 g.
n(H₂O) = 13.52 g ÷ 18 g/mol.
n(H₂O) = 0.75 mol.
n(H) = 2 · n(H₂O) = 1.5 mol.
n(C) : n(H) = 0.75 mol : 1.5 mol /0.75 mol.
n(C) : n(H) = 1 : 2.