The Energy flux from Star B is 16 times of the energy flux from Star A.
We have Two stars - A and B with 4900 k and 9900 k surface temperatures.
We have to determine how many times larger is the energy flux from Star B compared to the energy flux from Star A.
<h3>State Stephen's Law?</h3>
Stephens law states that if E is the energy radiated away from the star in the form of electromagnetic radiation, T is the surface temperature of the star, and σ is a constant known as the Stephan-Boltzmann constant then-

Now -
Energy emitted per unit surface area of Star is called Energy flux. Let us denote it by E. Then -

Now -
For Star A →
= 4900 K
For Star B →
= 9900 K
Therefore -

2.02 = 2 (Approx.)
Now -
Assume that the energy flux of Star A is E(A) and that of Star B is E(B). Then -

E(B) = E(A) x 
E(B) = E(A) x 
E(B) = 16 E(A)
Hence, the Energy flux from Star B is 16 times of the energy flux from Star A.
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Aluminum is a type of metal and that is a properties by the location of element
Answer: 80 Newton
Explanation:
Initial velocity of ball = +20 m/s.
Final velocity of ball = -20 m/s
Mass of ball = 0.1kg
Time taken = 0.05 seconds
Average force = (Change in momentum of moving ball / Time taken)
Since, change in momentum = Mass (final velocity - initial velocity)
Change in momentum =0.1 x (-20 - (+20))
= 0.1 x (-20-20)
= 0.1 x (-40)
= -4.0 kgm/s
Then, put -4.0 kgm/s in the equation of force when Average Force = (Change in momentum / Time taken)
= (-4.0kgm/s / 0.05 seconds)
= 80Newton (note that the negative sign does not reflect on the magnitude of force)
Thus, the average force exerted on the ball is 80N
Upside down if its further than 1 focal point you have seen this with a spoon and enlarged right side up if closer than 1 focal point
An object's momentum is the product of its mass and its velocity:
p = mv
p is its momentum, m is its mass, and v is its velocity.
Given values:
p = -80kg×m/s
m = 8kg
Plug in these values and solve for v:
-80 = 8v
v = -10m/s
Choice D