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natima [27]
3 years ago
14

Experiment with the battery voltage set to 15 volts, measure the current in a parallel circuit with 1,2,3, and 4 light bulbs. (I

n
each case, place the ammeter next to the battery). Use Ohm's Law to calculate the total resistance of the circuit. That is,
measure the current and use R=V/ to calculate the total apparent resistance of the circuit.

Physics
1 answer:
koban [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1) current = I

2) Resistance = V/I

3) current = 2I

4) resistance = V/2I

5) current = 3I

6) Resistance = V/3I

7) Current = 4I

8) Resistance = V/4I

Explanation:

When one bulb is connected across the battery then let say the current is given as I

Then resistance is given as

R = \frac{V}{I}

When two bulbs are in parallel with the battery then

total current becomes twice of initial current

so we have

current = 2I

Resistance of the circuit is now

R = \frac{V}{2I}

When three bulbs are in parallel with the battery then

total current becomes three times of initial current

so we have

current = 3I

Resistance of the circuit is now

R = \frac{V}{3I}

When four bulbs are in parallel with the battery then

total current becomes four times of initial current

so we have

current = 4I

Resistance of the circuit is now

R = \frac{V}{4I}

You might be interested in
Two long, parallel transmission lines, 40.0cm apart, carry 25.0-A and 73.0-A currents.A). Find all locations where the net magne
In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

a) If the currents are in the same direction, the magnetic field is zero at x = 0.298 m = 29.8 cm

That is, in between the wires, 29.8 cm from the 73.0 A wire and 10.2 cm from the 25.0 A wire.

b) If the currents are in opposite directions, the magnetic field is zero at x = 0.608 m = 60.8 cm

That is, along the positive x-axis, 60.8 cm from the 73.0 A wire and 20.8 cm from the 25.0 A wire.

Explanation:

The origin is at the 73.0 A wire and the 25.0 A wire is at x = 0.40 m

The magnetic field in a current carrying wire at a distance r from the wire is given by

B = (μ₀I/2πr)

μ₀ = magnetic constant = (4π × 10⁻⁷) H/m

a) If the currents are in the same direction, at what positions is the magnetic field equal to 0.

According to laws describing the direction.of magnetic fields, this position will be at some point between the two wires.

The magnetic field due to the 73.0 A wire points out of the book, at points along the positive x-axis while the magnetic field due to the 25.0 A wire points into the plane of the book, moving in the negative x-direction.

Hence,

For the 73.0 A wire, I₁ = 73.0 A, r₁ = x

For the 25.0 A wire, I₂ = 25.0 A, r₂ = (0.4 - x)

B = B₁ - B₂ = 0

(μ₀/2π) [(I₁/r₁) - (I₂/r₂)] = 0

(I₁/r₁) = (I₂/r₂)

(I₁/x) = [I₂/(0.4-x)]

(73/x) = [25/(0.4-x)]

73(0.4-x) = 25x

29.2 - 73x = 25x

73x + 25x = 29.2

98x = 29.2

x = (29.2/98) = 0.298 m

b) If the currents are in the opposite directions, at what positions is the magnetic field equal to 0?

According to laws describing the direction.of magnetic fields, this position will be at some point beyond the second wire (since we're initially concerned about the positive x-direction).

The magnetic field due to the 73.0 A wire points out of the book, at points along the positive x-axis while the magnetic field due to the 25.0 A wire (whose direction is now in the opposite direction to the current in the first wire) is also along the positive x-direction.

Hence,

For the 73.0 A wire, I₁ = 73.0 A, r₁ = x

For the 25.0 A wire, I₂ = 25.0 A, r₂ = (x - 0.4)

B = B₁ - B₂ = 0

(μ₀/2π) [(I₁/r₁) - (I₂/r₂)] = 0

(I₁/r₁) = (I₂/r₂)

(I₁/x) = [I₂/(x-0.4)]

(73/x) = [25/(x-0.4)]

73(x-0.4) = 25x

73x - 29.2 = 25x

73x - 25x = 29.2

48x = 29.2

x = (29.2/48) = 0.608 m

Hope this Helps!!!

5 0
3 years ago
Help me please, ;) I could use it
erastova [34]

Answer:

The solution(s) are in order with respect to the attachments

2.613\:\cdot10^5 Joules ; 5. Adding the same amount of heat to two different objects will produce the same increase in temperature ; 2. Same speed in both ; 2. A

Explanation:

Diagram 1 ( Liquid Nitrogen ) : So as you can see, we want our units in Joules here, and can therefore multiply the mass of gaseous nitrogen and the latent heat of liquid nitrogen, to cancel the units kg, and receive our solution - in terms of Joules. Let's do it.

q ( energy removed ) = mass of nitrogen * latent heat of liquid nitrogen,

q = 1.3 kg * 2.01 * 10⁵ J / kg = 1.3\:\cdot \:2.01\:\cdot \:\:10^5 = 10^5\cdot \:2.613 = 100000\cdot \:2.613 = 261300 Joules = 261.3 kiloJoules = 2.613 * 10⁵Joules is the energy that must be removed

Diagram 2 : The same amount of heat does not necessarily mean the same increase in temperature for two different objects. The increase in temperature depends on the specific heat capacity of the substance. Therefore your solution is 5 ) Adding the same amount of heat to two different objects will produce the same increase in temperature.

Diagram 3 : The temperatures in both glasses are the same, and hence the molecules have the same average speed. Therefore your solution is 2 ) Same speed in both.

Diagram 4 : Glass A has more water molecules, and hence has more thermal energy. Your solution is 2 ) A.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The vibrations along a transverse wave move in a direction _________.
GrogVix [38]

Answer: perpendicular to it oscillations.

Explanation: A transverse wave is a wave whose oscillations is perpendicular to the direction of the wave.

By perpendicular, we mean that the wave is oscillating on the vertical axis (y) of a Cartesian plane and the vibration is along the horizontal axis (x) of the plane.

Examples of transverse waves includes wave in a string, water wave and light.

Let us take a wave in a string for example, you tie one end of a string to a fixed point and the other end is free with you holding it.

If you move the rope vertically ( that's up and down) you will notice a kind of wave traveling away from you ( horizontally) to the fixed point.

Since the oscillations is perpendicular to the direction of wave, it is a transverse wave

5 0
3 years ago
The pressure exerted by 15m of liquid is 1500pa.The acceleration due to gravity g=10m/s^2.Calculate the density liquid.​
Natali [406]

Answer:

1500 divided by 150(15m x 10m/s^2) = 10

8 0
2 years ago
Two point charges, 3.4 μC and -2.0 μC , are placed 5.0 cm apart on the x axis. Assume that the negative charge is at the origin,
Elza [17]

The electric field is zero at x = -16.45cm

Data;

  • q1 = 3.4 μC
  • q2 = -2.0 μC
  • distance = 5cm

<h3>The Electric Field at point 0</h3>

As the 3μC is larger than -2.0μC  and the charges are opposite sign. The electric field will be zero at the negative axis.

Let the point be at x.

For an electric field to be equal to zero;

k(\frac{q_1}{d_1})^2 + k(\frac{q_2}{d_2})^2 = 0\\\frac{3.4}{(5-x)^2} - \frac{2}{x^2} = 0\\

Let's solve for x using mathematical methods.

\frac{3.4x^2 - 2(5-x)^2}{(5-x)^2x^2}= 0\\ 3.4x^2 - 2(5-x^2) = 0\\3.4x^2 - 50 - 2x^2 + 20x = 0\\1.4x^2 +20x - 50 = 0

Solving the above quadratic equation;

x = -16.45cm

The electric field is zero at x = -16.45cm

Learn more on electric field at a point here;

brainly.com/question/1592046

brainly.com/question/14372859

8 0
2 years ago
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