The speed of an object is measured by calculating the distance it travels per unit time.
The formula in Physics for calculating speed is = distance/ time.
Since an object at rest is not covering any distance, the speed is always assumed to be 0 m/s.
Answer:
the velocity is 10 m/s
Explanation:
Using the expression for kinetic energy we have:
![Ek=\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2} \\\\Ek=100J\\m=2kg\\v=\sqrt{(2*100/2)}\\ v=10[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ek%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2Am%2Av%5E%7B2%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5CEk%3D100J%5C%5Cm%3D2kg%5C%5Cv%3D%5Csqrt%7B%282%2A100%2F2%29%7D%5C%5C%20v%3D10%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
Answer:
Acceleration will increase.
Explanation:
The relation between force, mass and acceleration according to the Newton's second law of motion is given as:
F = ma
We are given that the driving force on the truck remains constant, so F is constant here. We can rewrite the above equation as:

Since, F is constant, the acceleration of the truck is inversely proportional to the mass.
There is a hole at the bottom of the truck through which the sand is being lost at a constant rate. Since, the sand is being lost, the overall mass of the truck is being reduced.
Since, the acceleration of the truck is inversely proportional to the mass, the reduced mass will result in an increased acceleration.
So, the acceleration of the truck will increase.
A similar but separate notion is that of velocity, which the rate of change<span> of </span>position<span>. Example . If p(t) is the </span>position<span> of an </span>object<span> moving on a number line at time t (measured in minutes, say), then the average </span>rate of change<span> of p(t) is the average velocity of the </span>object<span>, measured in units per minute.</span>