Concentration of a solution can be expressed in terms of molarity and molality
Molarity is the number of moles of solute in a liter of a solution.
Molarity (M) = Moles of solute/Volume(litres) of solution
Molality is the number of moles of solute in one kg of the solution
Molality (m) = Moles of solute/Mass (kg) of solution
Therefore if the volume or the mass of the solution is changed this would affect the concentration.
In addition, volume is a quantity which depends on temperature. However, mass is independent of temperature. Therefore any changes in temperature, can also bring about a change in the molarity of the solution.
The third option is the answer
Weathering is the process that changes solid rock into sediments. Sediments were described in the Rocks chapter. With weathering, rock is disintegrated. It breaks into pieces.
Number of moles of CO2 =
Mass /Ar
= 50.2 / (12 + 32)
1.14 mols
For every 1 mol of gas, there will be
24000 cm^3 of gas
Vol. = 1.14 x 24 dm^3
= 27.36 dm^3
