Hey there!:
Molar mass of Mg(OH)2 = 58.33 g/mol
number of moles Mg(OH)2 :
moles of Mg(OH)2 = 30.6 / 58.33 => 0.5246 moles
Molar mass of H3PO4 = 97.99 g/mol
number of moles H3PO4:
moles of Mg(OH)2 = 63.6 / 97.99 => 0.649 moles
Balanced chemical equation is:
3 Mg(OH)2 + 2 H3PO4 ---> Mg3(PO4)2 + 6 H2O
3 mol of Mg(OH)2 reacts with 2 mol of H3PO4 ,for 0.5246 moles of Mg(OH)2, 0.3498 moles of H3PO4 is required , but we have 0.649 moles of H3PO4, so, Mg(OH)2 is limiting reagent !
Now , we will use Mg(OH)2 in further calculation .
Molar mass of Mg3(PO4)2 = 262.87 g/mol
According to balanced equation :
mol of Mg3(PO4)2 formed = (1/3)* moles of Mg(OH)2
= (1/3)*0.5246
= 0.1749 moles of Mg3(PO4)2
use :
mass of Mg3(PO4)2 = number of mol * molar mass
= 0.1749 * 262.87
= 46 g of Mg3(PO4)2
Therefore:
% yield = actual mass * 100 / theoretical mass
% = 34.7 * 100 / 46
% = 3470 / 46
= 75.5%
Hope that helps!
Answer:
I'd answer, but I dont really know what it's talking about.
Explanation:
The process of making glass involves a chemical change. While a physical change describes change in the superficial properties of a substance-- like melting ice into water, or tearing up a piece of paper-- a chemical change alters the chemical makeup of the substance itself. Glass can undergo physical changes, too!
C.
centi- is essentially 10^2 of one meter.
If you had 100m, multiplying 100 by 10^2 (or 100) would give you 10000 cm.
Did u mean mass of potassium nitrate or the mass of nitrogen in potassium nitrate
Moles = n/v where n is the moles of solute and v being the liters of solution.
We can put in the information provided to find the molarity.
Moles = .45/3.0 = .15
So we now know that the molarity of that solution is .15!
I hope I helped you :). Make sure to memorize that formula because it's not that hard as long as you know what to plug in.
