Le Chatelier's principle states that when a change is brought to a system in equilibrium, the equilibrium will shift in a manner to reverse that change.
If the pressure is increased, the system will try to reduce the pressure. The only way it can do this is by producing less gas. Therefore, shifting the equilibrium to the left. Thus, the statement is true.
A) if you have a period table handy it’s the number in the top left hand corner of the element
<span>ideal gas law: PV = nRT so .....</span><span> V = PV/(RT) </span>
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Initial number of moles of Cl, n = 0.943*5.11/(0.08206 × 286) mol = 0.2053 moles.
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We know the molar mass of K (potassium) = 39.0 g/mol </span>
<span>sooo....
The Initial number of moles of K = 29.0 g/(39.0 g/mol) = 0.7436 moles</span>
<span>Find the balanced equation for the reaction : </span><span>2K + Cl2 → 2KCl </span>
<span>Mole ratio of K:Cl = 2:1 </span>
<span>So after the reaction, the amount of K needed = (0.2053 mol) × 2 = 0.4106 mol which is less than 0.7436 mol </span>
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This means that K is in excess but Cl completely reacts. </span>
<span> So we know the mole ratio is Cl:KCl = 1 : 2
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<span>Number of moles of Cl (completely) reacted = 0.2053 mol which means the n</span><span>umber of moles of KCl formed = (0.2053 mol) × 2 = 0.4106 mol </span>
<span>Molar mass of KCl = (39.0 + 35.5) g/mol = 74.5 g/mol </span>
<span>Mass of KCl formed = 0.4106 mol * 74.5 g/mol = 30.6 g</span>
Given molecule:
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3
- The molecule contain only C and H atoms, hence it is a hydrocarbon
- The C atoms in the linear chain are linked together by carbon-carbon single bonds, hence it is a saturated compound
- It has 7 C atoms and 16 H atoms, hence the molecular formula is C7H16
-The molecular formula can be generally represented as CnH2n+2 where n = 7. This corresponds to the general molecular formula for alkanes
The given molecule is best described as an <u>alkane</u>