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MrRissso [65]
2 years ago
13

Which of the following is the best explanation for melting? Circle or highlight the correct choice. A. Particles heat up, losing

kinetic energy, and spread further apart so they are less attracted. B. Particles heat up, gaining kinetic energy, and spread further apart so they are less attracted. C. Particles cool down, losing kinetic energy, and get closer so they are more attracted. D. Particles cool down, gaining kinetic energy, and get closer so they are more attracted.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Furkat [3]2 years ago
7 0
B. Particles heat up, gaining kinetic energy, and spread further apart so they are less attracted
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In a 0.730 M solution, a weak acid is 12.5% dissociated. Calculate Ka of the acid.
Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

Approximately 1.30 \times 10^{-2}, assuming that this acid is monoprotic.

Explanation:

Assume that this acid is monoprotic. Let \rm HA denote this acid.

\rm HA \rightleftharpoons H^{+} + A^{-}.

Initial concentration of \rm HA without any dissociation:

[{\rm HA}] = 0.730\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}.

After 12.5\% of that was dissociated, the concentration of both \rm H^{+} and \rm A^{-} (conjugate base of this acid) would become:

12.5\% \times 0.730\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} = 0.09125\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}.

Concentration of \rm HA in the solution after dissociation:

(1 - 12.5\%) \times 0.730\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} = 0.63875\; \rm mol\cdot L^{-1}.

Let [{\rm HA}], [{\rm H}^{+}], and [{\rm A}^{-}] denote the concentration (in \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} or \rm M) of the corresponding species at equilibrium. Calculate the acid dissociation constant K_{\rm a} for \rm HA, under the assumption that this acid is monoprotic:

\begin{aligned}K_{\rm a} &= \frac{[{\rm H}^{+}] \cdot [{\rm A}^{-}]}{[{\rm HA}]} \\ &= \frac{(0.09125\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}) \times (0.09125\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1})}{0.63875\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}}\\[0.5em]&\approx 1.30 \times 10^{-2} \end{aligned}.

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3 years ago
A change in matter in which the density of the inatter<br> stays the same
IrinaVladis [17]

Answer: A physical property that will be the same regardless of the amount of matter. Extensive Properties:  A physical property that will change if the amount of matter changes.

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A bag of potato chips contains 585 mL of air at 20.0 C and a pressure of 765 mmHg. Assuming the bag does not break, what will be
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Answer:

volume = 972.23ml

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1527.38 x 282 = 443 x V2

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V2 = 430695.68/443

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