Answer:
The answer to your question is: first option.
Explanation:
What is an aqueous solution?
Aqueous solution is a solution which solvent is water and is homogeneous.
a) An aqueous solution is a homogeneous mixture of a substance with water. This is the correct definition of aqueous solution because it mentions the characteristics of this kind of solutions.
b) An aqueous solution is a dispersoid solution. This option is wrong, it is a homogeneous solution, and the description do not mention water.
c) An aqueous solution is a mixture of a liquid substances. Aqueous solution is a mixture but one of the components is water not a liquid substance.
d) An aqueous solution is a heterogeneous mixture of a substance with water. Aqueous solution is homogeneous not heterogeneous, this option is wrong.
Given the balanced equation representing a reaction: Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) + H2(g) + ZnCl2(aq) Which statement is true about energy in this reaction? A. The reaction is exothermic because it releases heat.
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, by considering that the reaction between sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid is in a 1:1 mole ratio of these two reactants, we are able to use the following equation relating the concentration and volume of each one:
In such a way, by solving for the volume of the base, we will obtain:
Regards!
Answer: Positive effects: mass production of fertilizers, alkaline cleansers, refrigerant gas, dyes, explosives
Negative effects: heath problems, negative effects on soil organisms and soil organic matter, imbalances to the nitrogen cycle, high fossil fuel energy inputs, production of deadly weapons
Explanation:
The Haber process (also called Haber Bosch process) is used to produce ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen under the high pressure. Basically, it's an artificial nitrogen fixation process. This method has both positive and negative effects on modern society.
Positive sides: ammonia is mainly used for mass production of fertilizer, which allows more food for everyone. It can be used for production of alkaline cleansers, refrigerant gas, dyes and explosives. Ammonia is also used in production of synthetic polymers, due to its role in the manufacturing of cyanide.
Negative sides: ammonia is a toxic gas, it can irritate eyes and lungs. Because of that, the excess nitrogen in soil and water coming from synthetic fertilizers can cause health problems. It is harmful for humans and animals, but it can also be harmful for plants. Environmental factors are also important. Because of the mass fixation, there is imbalance in the earth’s nitrogen cycle. Also, fossil fuels are used as a source of power for machinery in Haber's process, which increases emissions into the atmosphere. And, at least ammonia is a major component of weapons including great number of bombs.
