Answer:
Potential energy is 
Explanation:
The potential energy depends on the mass, the acceleration of gravity g and the height at which the object or person is.
Potential energy 
In this case we would need to know the exact mass of the hiker in order to calculate the potential energy.
But we know the values of g and h


So, the potential energy

m is the mass of the hiker, wich is not in the description of the problem.
Appeal system enables the higher court to review the case once again. Possible situation for appeal arises when the defendant consider punishment very tough.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The Appeal system is very important in the legal system. Appeal means a process which helps in reviewing the cases. In case of the appeal, a request is made to a higher court to look into the case once again.
This process helps those who feel that the earlier judgment in case of the case was not correct.
The Possible situation where someone needs to appeal is when the defendant is found guilty and we feel that the punishment given is very harsh. This is possible mostly in criminal cases.

- P is power
- R is resistance

Hence


- Therefore if power is low then resistance will be high.
The first bulb has less power hence it has greater filament resistance.
Answer:
A fluids is any substance that flows. Air is made of stuff, air particles, that are loosely held together in a gas form. Although liquids are the most commonly recognized fluids, gasses are also fluids. Since air is a gas, it flows and takes the form of its container.
Explanation:
Answer: critical angle, sin^-1 (n2/n1)
Explanation: the angle of incidence at which the retracted ray makes an angle of 90° with the normal is known as the critical angle.
Snell's law defined refraction mathematically as shown below
n1 sin θi = n2 sin θr
n1 = refractive index of the first medium
n2 = refractive index of the second medium
θi = angle of incidence
θr = angle of refraction
When the refrafted ray is perpendicular to the normal, the angle of refraction (θr) is 90° hence making the angle of incidence (θi) the critical angle θc
By substituting these conditions into the Snell's law, we have that
n1 sin θc = n2 sin 90
According to trigonometry, the value of sin 90 is 1, hence we have that
n1 sin θc =n2
sin θc = n2/n1
θc = sin^-1 (n2/n1)