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Ludmilka [50]
3 years ago
11

H3P polar or non polar

Chemistry
1 answer:
ella [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Hover for more information. Phosphine is an example of a polar molecule with non-polar bonds. ... The lone pair of electrons on phosphorus causes the molecule to be asymmetrical with respect to charge distribution and that's why the molecule is polar even though it has non-polar bonds. Its shape is trigonal pyramidal.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Consider the following reaction: CO(g)+2H2(g)⇌CH3OH(g) Kp=2.26×104 at 25 ∘C. Calculate ΔGrxn for the reaction at 25 ∘C under eac
valentinak56 [21]

Answer : The value of \Delta G_{rxn} is, 8.867kJ/mole

Explanation :

The formula used for \Delta G_{rxn} is:

\Delta G_{rxn}=\Delta G^o+RT\ln Q   ............(1)

where,

\Delta G_{rxn} = Gibbs free energy for the reaction

\Delta G_^o =  standard Gibbs free energy

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K

T = temperature = 25^oC=273+25=298K

Q = reaction quotient

First we have to calculate the \Delta G_^o.

Formula used :

\Delta G^o=-RT\times \ln K_p

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

\Delta G^o=-(8.314J/mole.K)\times (298K)\times \ln (2.26\times 10^{4})

\Delta G^o=-24839.406J/mole=-24.83\times 10^3J/mole=-24.83kJ/mole

Now we have to calculate the value of 'Q'.

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

CO(g)+2H_2(g)\rightarrow CH_3OH(g)

The expression for reaction quotient will be :

Q=\frac{(p_{CH_3OH})}{(p_{CO})\times (p_{H_2})^2}

In this expression, only gaseous or aqueous states are includes and pure liquid or solid states are omitted.

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get

Q=\frac{(1.4)}{(1.2\times 10^{-2})\times (1.2\times 10^{-2})^2}

Q=8.1\times 10^{5}

Now we have to calculate the value of \Delta G_{rxn} by using relation (1).

\Delta G_{rxn}=\Delta G^o+RT\ln Q

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

\Delta G_{rxn}=-24.83kJ/mole+(8.314\times 10^{-3}kJ/mole.K)\times (298K)\ln (8.1\times 10^{5})

\Delta G_{rxn}=8.867\times 10^3J/mole=8.867kJ/mole

Therefore, the value of \Delta G_{rxn} is, 8.867kJ/mole

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A mineral that breaks into irregular pieces is said to show which of the following?
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The original options for this question were cleavage, luster and hardness. The answer would be cleavage.
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