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2 years ago

12

A solution of carbon dioxide in water has a hydronium ion concentration of 2.0 x 10^−6M. What is the concentration of hydroxide

ion at 25 °C?

1 answer:

kompoz [17]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

[OH⁻] = 5x10⁻⁹ M

Explanation:

Kw = 1x10⁻¹⁴

[H₃O⁺] . [OH⁻] = Kw

2x10⁻⁶ . [OH⁻] = 1x10⁻¹⁴

[OH⁻] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 2x10⁻⁶ → 5x10⁻⁹

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Which is the correct net ionic equation for the following reaction: H3PO4 (aq) + 3 LiOH (aq) > Li3PO4 (aq) + 3 H2O (l)?

torisob [31]

Answer: The correct option for the chemical equation $H_3PO_4(aq.)+3LiOH(aq.)\rightarrow Li_3PO_4(aq.)+3H_2O(l)$ is 1.

The correct option for the chemical equation $2HBr(aq.)+Co(OH)_2(aq.)\rightarrow CoBr_2(aq.)+2H_2O(l)$ is 3.

Explanation:

For the chemical equation:

$H_3PO_4(aq.)+3LiOH(aq.)\rightarrow Li_3PO_4(aq.)+3H_2O(l)$

$H_3PO_4$ is a weak acid and hence will not dissociate into ions whereas LiOH is a strong base and will easily dissociate into ions.

The product $Li_3PO_4$ is soluble in water and hence, will dissociate into its respective ions. Hence, the ionic equation for this reaction is:

$H_3PO_4(aq.)+3Li^{3+}(aq.)+3OH^-(aq.)\rightarrow 3Li^{3+}(aq.)+PO_4^{3-}(aq.)+3H_2O(l)$

Net ionic equation becomes:

$H_3PO_4(aq.)+3OH^-(aq.)\rightarrow PO_4^{3-}(aq.)+3H_2O(l)$

So, the correct option is 1.

For the chemical equation:

$2HBr(aq.)+Co(OH)_2(aq.)\rightarrow CoBr_2(aq.)+2H_2O(l)$

HBr and $Co(OH)_2$ are strong acid and strong base respectively, hence they will easily dissociate into ions.

The product, $CoBr_2$ is is soluble in water and hence, will dissociate into its respective ions. Hence, the ionic equation for this reaction is:

$2H^+(aq.)+2Br^-(aq.)+Co^{2+}(aq.)+2OH^-(aq.)\rightarrow Co^{2+}(aq.)+2Br^-(aq.)+H_2O(l)$

The net ionic equation becomes:

$H^+(aq.)+OH^-(aq.)\rightarrow H_2O(l)$

So, the correct option is 3.

4 0

2 years ago

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Why are covalent bonds between hydrogen and nitrogen or oxygen polar?

yaroslaw [1]

Answer:

The answer to your question is below

Explanation:

Covalent bonds are bonds between to atoms that share a pair of electrons, there are three kinds of covalent bonds but I'll describe only two:

Covalent non polar bond: is a covalent bond between two elements of the same element. Ex two hydrogens, two chlorine, two oxygenes, etc.

Covalent polar bond: is a covalent bond between 2 elements of different elements, for example: hydrogen and chlorine or nitrogen, they are polar because on of the element that form it is smaller than the other one, then a partial positive and a partial negative charge is formed.

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3 years ago

Balance this equation: Al+ HNO3 ---- H2 + Al(NO3)3

romanna [79]

Answer:

2Al+ 6HNO3 ---- 3H2 + 2Al(NO3)3

Explanation:

Put coefficient a,b,c, and d for calculation:

a Al + b HNO3 = c H2 + d Al(NO3)3

for Al: a = d

for H: b = 2c

for N: b = 3d

for O: 3b = 9d

Suppose a=1, then d=1, b=3, c=3/2

multiply 2 to make all natural number, a=2, then b=6, c=3, d=2

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3 years ago

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kenny6666 [7]

I believe that is a plant called Wisteria.

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3 years ago

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Determine whether each of the properties described applies to volumetric or graduated glassware. 1. Used for applications in whi

kogti [31]

Answer:

1) volumetric

2) graduated

3) volumetric

Explanation:

A volumetric glassware is a glassware that is marked at a particular point. A typical example of a volumetric glassware is the volumetric flask. A volumetric glassware is capable of measuring only a specific volume of a liquid.

On the other hand, graduated glassware can measure a range of volumes of liquid. However, a volumetric glassware is still required where a high degree of accuracy is important.

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2 years ago