Answer:
π = 14.824 atm
Explanation:
wt % = ( w NaCL / w sea water ) * 100 = 3.5 %
assuming w sea water = 100 g = 0.1 Kg
⇒ w NaCl = 3.5 g
osmotic pressure ( π ):
∴ T = 20 °C + 273 = 293 K
∴ C ≡ mol/L
∴ density sea water = 1.03 Kg/L....from literature
⇒ volume sea water = 0.1 Kg * ( L / 1.03 Kg ) = 0.097 L sln
⇒ mol NaCl = 3.5 g NaCL * ( mol NaCL / 58.44 g ) = 0.06 mol
⇒ C NaCl = 0.06 mol / 0.097 L = 0.617 M
⇒ π = 0.617 mol/L * 0.082 atm L / K mol * 293 K
⇒ π = 14.824 atm
Answer:
Both require time, but velocity requires displacement and speed requires distance
Explanation:
For calculating speed we require time and distance because speed is defined as the distance per unit time and as speed is a scalar quantity it does not have any direction
But for calculating the velocity we require time as well as displacement because velocity is defined as the displacement per unit time and as velocity is a vector quantity it has direction
Displacement is the shortest distance between the initial position and the final position and it has a specified direction as well
Pressure does not affect the voltage produced in a voltaic cell.
Answer:
pH 4 represents an acidic
Answer:
Explanation:
The Ideal Gas Law states that PV=nRT.
Rearrange that into P/n=RT/V.
In this case, the cylinder is rigid so the volume, V, does not change.
Temperature does not change either.
Out of 450 grams of gas, 150 grams leak out. So only 450-150 = 300 grams is left.
n is number of moles which is dependent on mass:
n1/n2 = 450/300 = 3/2
P1/n1 = RT/V = P2/n2
P2 = P1/n1*n2
= 7.2/3*2
= 4.8 atmosphere
