Answer:
(a) V = 0.75 m/s
(b) V = 0.125 m/s
Explanation:
The speed of the flow of the river can be given by following formula:
V = Q/A
V = Q/w d
where,
V = Speed of Flow of River
Q = Volume Flow Rate of River
w = width of river
d = depth of river
A = Area of Cross-Section of River = w d
(a)
Here,
Q = (300,000 L/s)(0.001 m³/1 L) = 300 m³/s
w = 20 m
d = 20 m
Therefore,
V = (300 m³/s)/(20 m)(20 m)
<u>V = 0.75 m/s</u>
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(b)
Here,
Q = (300,000 L/s)(0.001 m³/1 L) = 300 m³/s
w = 60 m
d = 40 m
Therefore,
V = (300 m³/s)/(60 m)(40 m)
<u>V = 0.125 m/s</u>
Formula for kinetic energy is 1/2mv^2 so that answer should most probably be 94521.6J
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Aluminum has an atomic number of 13, so it has 13 protons. In its natural state, it does not have a charge, so it has an equal amount of electrons, 13. The atomic mass of aluminum is approximately 27. Since protons and neutrons make up that mass, and each of the particles are around 1 atomic mass unit, if there are 13 protons, then there are 27-13 neutrons, or 14 neutrons. So the first answer choice is correct.
If a car increases its speed from 20km/h to 100 km/h undergoes positive acceleration. Hope this helped!