Answer:I'm gonna say mechanical or kinetic depending on how you look at it.
Explanation:
This is a classic example of conservation of energy. Assuming that there are no losses due to friction with air we'll proceed by saying that the total energy mus be conserved.

Now having information on the speed at the lowest point we can say that the energy of the system at this point is purely kinetic:

Where m is the mass of the pendulum. Because of conservation of energy, the total energy at maximum height won't change, but at this point the energy will be purely potential energy instead.

This is the part where we exploit the Energy's conservation, I'm really insisting on this fact right here but it's very very important, The totam energy Em was

It hasn't changed! So inserting this into the equation relating the total energy at the highest point we'll have:

Solving for h gives us:

It doesn't depend on mass!
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
<h3>According to Newton's third law, for every reaction there will be equal and opposite reaction</h3>
Here in this case the force of the club hitting the golf ball will be in one direction and the force acting on club due to golf ball will be in opposite direction and magnitude of this force will be same as the magnitude of the force of the club hitting the golf ball
In this case the action will be the force of the club hitting the golf ball and reaction will be the force acting on club due to golf ball
∴ The club pushes against to golf ball with a force equal and opposite to the force of the golf ball on the club