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3 years ago

The ionization energies for removing successive electrons from sodium are 496 kJ/mol, 4562 kJ/mol,

Chemistry

1 answer:

ddd [48]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The high jump of ionization energy indicates that we are trying to remove electron from noble gas configuration state.

The ionization energy data specifies that the Elements are from group 1 at period 3 or greater.

Removing the first electron require 496 kJ and the second ionization energy jump significantly due to the removal of electron from the noble gas configuration which is logical because electron try to maintain the especially stable state.

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A 6.50x10^-5 m solution of potassium permanganate has a percent transmittance of 27.3% when measured in a 1.15 cm cell at a wave

mihalych1998 [28]

For this problem, we use the Beer Lambert's Law. Its usual equation is:

A = ∈LC
where
A is the absorbance
∈ is the molar absorptivity
L is the path length
C is the concentration of the sample solution

As you notice, we only have to find the absorbance. But since we are not given with the molar absorptivity, we will have to use the modified equation that relates % transmittance to absorbance:

A = 2 - log(%T)
A = 2 - log(27.3)
A = 0.5638

7 0

3 years ago

How do you determine the group and period of an element based on its electron configuration?

il63 [147K]

Answer:

If you are given with the atomic number of an element you can find it's period number and group number. The period number is related to the number of electron occupied shells in the element and the period number is linked to its valence electrons.

Explanation:

hope it helps luv <3

4 0

3 years ago

Energy that is shifted from warmer to cooler temperatures between two substances

Kruka [31]

Answer:

1) Heat

Explanation:

Heat Transfer: The movement of heat from a warmer object to a colder one

3 0

3 years ago

Select all that apply. Which of the following bases are strong enough to deprotonate CH3CH2CH2Câ¡CH (pKa = 25), so that equilibr

Trava [24]

Answer:

b, c, and d.

Explanation:

In an acid-base reaction, the equilibrium favors the weaker acid, thus, to the reaction favors it, the product must be weaker than the acid given. As higher is the value of pKa, as weak is the acid. Thus, the base must form a conjugate acid with pKa > 25.

The values of pKa can be found in equilibrium tables. The salts will dissociate to form the acids, which will gain one proton (H+)

a. CH3ONa -> Conjugate acid CH3OH, pKa = 15.5

b. NaNH2 -> Conjugate acid NH3, pKa = 38

c. NaH -> Conjugate acid H2, pKa = 35

d. CH3CH2Li -> Conjugate acid CH3CH3, pKa = 50

e. H2O -> Conjugate acid H3O+, pKa = -1.7

f. NH3 -> Conjugate acid NH4+, pKa = 9.2

Thus, the ones with pKa > 25 are NH3, H2, and CH3CH3, thus the bases are NaNH2, NaH, and CH3CH2Li.

5 0

4 years ago

In the first distillation this week, which component of the original solvent mixture makes the larger contribution to the vapor

Olenka [21]

In the first distillation this week, Hexane from the original solvent makes a larger contribution to the vapor pressure of the mixture.

In between hexane and toluene, the hexane will have more vapor pressure contribution in the solution. The boiling point of hexane is much lower than toluene. Therefore, it will evaporate easily at low temperatures and start exerting pressure on the solution.

Hence between hexane and toluene, because of more vapor pressure of hexane and lower boiling point, it will easily evaporate and exerts pressure.

Therefore, from the original solvent, hexane makes a larger contribution to the vapor pressure of the mixture.

To learn more about vapor pressure and hexane, visit: brainly.com/question/28206662

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7 0

2 years ago