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Dimas [21]
3 years ago
12

180 kg/h of a liquid feed enters an extraction column with 98% paraffin oil and 2% ethyl alcohol at room temperature and pressur

e. Liquid absorbent is 100% water. Required recovery (extraction) of ethyl alcohol from paraffin oil is 97%. Given that paraffin oil and water are immiscible with each other and the extraction column operates in a counter current fashion. Assume isothermal and isobaric conditions and that only ethyl alcohol is absorbed. Equilibrium relation between mass fractions of ethyl alcohol in water and paraffin oil is given by Xwater = 1.7544 * Xparaffin oil (a) Find minimum amount of water required (Answer – 97.5 kg/hr) (b) If you have 1.5 times minimum water amount, how many equilibrium stages are required? (Answer ~ 6)
Engineering
1 answer:
Butoxors [25]3 years ago
7 0
I’m not sure..............
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An incandescent light bulb can be regarded as a resistor. If its power output is 100W, calculate the resistance of the light bul
stira [4]

Answer:121\ \Omega

0.909\ A

Explanation:

Given

Power P=100\ W

Voltage applied V=110\ V

Resistance of the bulb is given by

P=\frac{V^2}{R}

100=\frac{110^2}{R}

R=\frac{12100}{100}

R=121\ \Omega

Current drawn by the Power source is given by

P=V\cdot I

I=\frac{P}{V}

I=\frac{100}{110}

I=0.909\ A

8 0
3 years ago
State two faults that are common in a simple cell​
Step2247 [10]

Answer:

the two defects of a simple cell are:

1. Polarization

2. Local action

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Determine the period of each of the following discrete-time signals (if a signal is not periodic, denote its period by infinity)
sergiy2304 [10]

Answer:

a) it is periodic

N = (20/3)k = 20 { for K =3}

b) it is Non-Periodic.

N = ∞

c) x(n) is periodic

N = LCM ( 5, 20 )

Explanation:

We know that In Discrete time system, complex exponentials and sinusoidal signals are periodic only when ( 2π/w₀) ratio is a rational number.

then the period of the signal is given as

N = ( 2π/w₀)K

k is least integer for which N is also integer

Now, if x(n) = x1(n) + x2(n) and if x1(n) and x2(n) are periodic then x(n) will also be periodic; given N = LCM of N1 and N2

now

a) cos(2π(0.15)n)

w₀ = 2π(0.15)

Now, 2π/w₀ = 2π/2π(0.15) = 1/(0.15) = 1×20 / ( 0.15×20) = 20/3

so, it is periodic

N = (20/3)k = 20 { for K =3}

b) cos(2n);

w₀ = 2

Now, 2π/w₀ = 2π/2) = π

so, it is Non-Periodic.

N = ∞

c)  cos(π0.3n) + cos(π0.4n)

x(n) = x1(n) + x2(n)

x1(n) = cos(π0.3n)

x2(n) =  cos(π0.4n)

so

w₀ = π0.3

2π/w₀  = 2π/π0.3 = 2/0.3 = ( 2×10)/(0.3×10) = 20/3

∴ N1 = 20

AND

w₀ = π0.4

2π/w₀  = 2π/π0. = 2/0.4 = ( 2×10)/(0.4×10) = 20/4 = 5

∴ N² = 5

so, x(n) is periodic

N = LCM ( 5, 20 )

6 0
3 years ago
A tool chest has 650 N weight that acts through the midpoint of the chest. The chest is supported by feet at A and rollers at B.
erica [24]

Answer:

the value of horizontal force P is 170.625 N

the value of horizontal force at P = 227.5 N is that the block moves to right and this motion is due to sliding.

Explanation:

The first diagram attached below shows the free body diagram of the tool chest when it is sliding.

Let start out by calculating the friction force

F_f= \mu N_2

where :

F_f = friction force

\mu = coefficient of friction

N_2 = normal friction

Given that:

\mu = 0.3

F_f = 0.3 N_2

Using the equation of equilibrium along horizontal direction.

\sum f_x = 0

P - F_f = 0

P = 0.3 N_2   ----- Equation (1)

To determine the moment about point B ; we have the expression

\sum M_B  = 0

0 = N_2*70-W*35-P*100

where;

P = horizontal force

N_2 = normal force at support A

W = self- weight of tool chest

Replacing W = 650 N

0 = N_2*70-650*35-100*P

P = \frac{70 N_2-22750}{100} ----- equation (2)

Replacing  \frac{70 N_2-22750}{100}  for P in equation (1)

\frac{70N_2 -22750}{100} =0.3 N_2

N_2 = \frac{22750}{40}N_2 = 568.75 \ N

Plugging the value of N_2 = 568.75 \ N in equation (2)

P = \frac{70(568.75)-22750}{100} \\ \\ P = \frac{39812.5-22750}{100}  \\ \\ P = \frac{17062.5}{100}

P =170.625 N

Thus; the value of horizontal force P is 170.625 N

b)  From the second diagram attached the free body diagram; the free body diagram of the tool chest when it is tipping about point A is also shown below:

Taking the moments about point A:

\sum M_A = 0

-(P × 100)+ (W×35) = 0

P = \frac{W*35}{100}

Replacing 650 N  for W

P = \frac{650*35}{100}

P = 227.5 N

Thus; the value of horizontal force P, when the tool chest tipping about point A is 227.5 N

We conclude that the motion will be impending for the lowest value when P = 170.625 N and when P= 227.5 N

However; the value of horizontal force at P = 227.5 N is that the block moves to right and this motion is due to sliding.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following sentences uses the active voice
MrRa [10]

Answer: Last week, Nate and I counted all the inventory.

Explanation: all other choices are passive voices

this sentence follows a clear subject + verb + object construct that's why it is an active voice. In fact, sentences constructed in the active voice add impact to your writing. but on the other hand With passive voice, the subject is acted upon by the verb.

Ape x

7 0
3 years ago
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