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MrRa [10]
3 years ago
13

Does it take more force to accelerate a dump truck or a car from 0 m/s/s to 10 m/s/s? Explain.

Physics
2 answers:
torisob [31]3 years ago
4 0
Force is equal to mass multiplied by acceleration.
F = m a
The larger mass will require greater force to make the same acceleration.
soldier1979 [14.2K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

It takes more force to accelerate a dump truck

Explanation:

Because a dump truck has more mass so it would also have more friction and accelerate slower.

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Using our understanding of the law of gravity. What happens to the gravity as we triple the distance between two objects?
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Answer:

1/9

Explanation:

<em>Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation </em>

Objects with mass feel an attractive force that is proportional to their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance.

F = GMm/r²

where  

F - the gravitatioal force in Newtons,  

M   and m  -two masses in kilograms  

r  - the separation in meters.  

G  - the gravitational constant (6.674*10 ⁻¹¹ N (m/kg) ² )

Because of the magnitude of  G , gravitational force is very small unless large masses are involved.

So according to above equation , when the masses are not changing , force is inversely propotional to the square of distance

F1 ∝ 1/r² ---------------(1)

F2 ∝ 1(3r)²

F2 ∝ 1/9r²--------------(2)

(2)/(1)

\frac{F_2}{F_1} =\frac{1}{9}\\ F_2 =\frac{F_1}{9}

From their you get as the distance tripled, Force reduce by a factor of 9(3³)

for example , assume the distance get doubled ,Force reduce by a factor of 4 (2²)

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