The electric potential at the origin of the xy coordinate system is negative infinity
<h3>What is the electric field due to the 4.0 μC charge?</h3>
The electric field due to the 4.0 μC charge is E = kq/r² where
- k = electric constant = 9.0 × 10 Nm²/C²,
- q = 4.0 μC = 4.0 × 10 C and
- r = distance of charge from origin = x₁ - 0 = 2.0 m - 0 m = 2.0 m
<h3>What is the electric field due to the -4.0 μC charge?</h3>
The electric field due to the -4.0 μC charge is E = kq'/r² where
- k = electric constant = 9.0 × 10 Nm²/C²,
- q' = -4.0 μC = -4.0 × 10 C and
- r = distance of charge from origin = 0 - x₂ = 0 - (-2.0 m) = 0 m + 2.0 m = 2.0 m
Since both electric fields are equal in magnitude and directed along the negative x-axis, the net electric field at the origin is
E" = E + E'
= -2E
= -2kq/r²
<h3>What is the electric potential at the origin?</h3>
So, the electric potential at the origin is V = -∫₂⁰E".dr
= -∫₂⁰-2kq/r².dr
Since E and dr = dx are parallel and r = x, we have
= -∫₂⁰-2kqdxcos0/x²
= 2kq∫₂⁰dx/x²
= 2kq[-1/x]₂⁰
= -2kq[1/x]₂⁰
= -2kq[1/0 - 1/2]
= -2kq[∞ - 1/2]
= -2kq[∞]
= -∞
So, the electric potential at the origin of the xy coordinate system is negative infinity
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The study of science involves the study of the natural world.
Answer:
It has been converted into thermal energy due to friction
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of energy, energy cannot be created nor destroyed, but only transformed from one form into another.
Applied to this problem, it means that the total initial energy of the spring-toy system must be conserved.
Therefore:
- At the beginning, the total energy stored in the spring is 10 J
- After the toy is released, the total energy must still be 10 J.
In reality, we are told that the kinetic energy of the car is only 8 J. The other 2 J have not been destroyed, but they have been converted into thermal energy, due to the presence of frictional forces that act against the motion of the toy car.
Answer with explanation:
We are given that
Mass of ball,
75 g=
1 kg=1000 g
Height,

Horizontal velocity,
Mass of plate
a.Initial velocity of plate,
Velocity before impact=
Where 
Velocity after impact,
According to law of conservation of momentum

Substitute the values



Velocity of plate=1.69 m/s
b.Initial energy=
Final energy=
Final energy=
Energy lost due to compact=Initial energy-final energy=1.326-1.162=0.164 J
1. Velocity at which the packet reaches the ground: 121.2 m/s
The motion of the packet is a uniformly accelerated motion, with constant acceleration
directed downward, initial vertical position
, and initial vertical velocity
. We can use the following SUVAT equation to find the final velocity of the packet after travelling for d=750 m:

substituting, we find

2. height at which the packet has half this velocity: 562.6 m
We need to find the heigth at which the packet has a velocity of

In order to do that, we use again the same SUVAT equation substituting
with this value, so that we find the new distance d that the packet travelled from the helicopter to reach this velocity:

Which means that the heigth of the packet was
