The heat required to convert water is given as the product of the mas and the latent heat. 28.34 kJ heat must be removed from the water to change it into ice.
<h3>What is heat energy?</h3>
Heat energy is the product of mass, specific heat capacity, and temperature change. It is given as,

Given,
Mass of water = 456 gm
Specific heat capacity = 4.186 J / g K
Temperatutre change = 14.85 K
Substituting values above:

Therefore, 28.34 kJ of heat energy should be removed from the water.
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<span>According to octet rule, atoms with an atomic number less than 20 tend to combine with other atom such that both of these atoms have eight electrons in their valence shells, which gives them the same electronic configuration as that of noble gas.
However, there are few compound that donot obey octel rule. Among the elements mentioned above i.e. oxygen and helium obeys octet rule.
In case of nitrogen, oxide of nitrogen (like NO and NO2) have incomplete octet.
While there are few compounds of Br wherein Br has expanded octet. For example, in BrF5, Br has 12 electrons in valence shell. </span>
If I remember correctly, it would be B. A very large amount of energy is produced from a tremendous mass.
I think Geothermal but I’m not 100% sure