Magnets are attracted when each of the different sides, most commonly known as "North" and "South", are facing each other. They repel when North and North, or South and South are facing each other.
m = mass of the penny
r = distance of the penny from the center of the turntable or axis of rotation
w = angular speed of rotation of turntable
F = centripetal force experienced by the penny
centripetal force "F" experienced by the penny of "m" at distance "r" from axis of rotation is given as
F = m r w²
in the above equation , mass of penny "m" and angular speed "w" of the turntable is same at all places. hence the centripetal force directly depends on the radius .
hence greater the distance from center , greater will be the centripetal force to remain in place.
So at the edge of the turntable , the penny experiences largest centripetal force to remain in place.
This type of system is an example of open system because the vapors leave the system and goes into the atmosphere.
<h3>
What is open system?</h3>
An open system is a type of system that has external interactions which means energy, or material transfers into or out of the system.
So we can conclude that this type of system is an example of open system because the vapors leave the system and goes into the atmosphere.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Given that the grand stone has initial angular velocity of
w(ini)= 6rad/
And it has a final angular velocity of
w(fin)=12.20rad/sec
Time taken is t=16s
Using equation of angular motion
To get angular acceleration (α)
w(fin)=w(ini)+αt
12.20=6+16α
16α=12.20-6
16α=6.2
α=6.2/16
α=0.3875rad/sec²
The angular acceleration is 0.39rad/s²
Angle that he turn using
w(fin)²=w(ini)²+2αθ
12.2²=6²+2×0.3875θ
12.2²-6²=0.775θ
0.775θ=112.84
Then, θ=112.84/0.775
θ=145.6radian
The angular displacement is 145.6rad
To solve the problem it is necessary to apply energy conservation.
By definition we know that kinetic energy is equal to potential energy, therefore
PE = KE
Where,
m = mass
g = gravitaty constat
v = velocity
h = height
Re-arrange to find h,
Replacing with our values
Therefore the correct answer is C.
