Answer:
The bicycle slows down because of the frictional force acting on the tyres of the bicycle. When this frictional force overcomes the force applied by paddling, the bicycle stops.
Answer:
The conditions necessary for hearing the echo. The distance between the sound source and the reflecting surface must not be less than 17 metres where the time period between hearing the original sound and its echo should not be less than 0.1 of a second.
To solve this problem we will derive the expression of the precession period from the moment of inertia of the given object. We will convert the units that are not in SI, and finally we will find the precession period with the variables found. Let's start defining the moment of inertia.

Here,
M = Mass
R = Radius of the hoop
The precession frequency is given as

Here,
M = Mass
g= Acceleration due to gravity
d = Distance of center of mass from pivot
I = Moment of inertia
= Angular velocity
Replacing the value for moment of inertia


The value for our angular velocity is not in SI, then


Replacing our values we have that


The precession frequency is




Therefore the precession period is 5.4s
To solve this problem we will use the linear motion kinematic equations, for which the change of speed squared with the acceleration and the change of position. The acceleration in this case will be the same given by gravity, so our values would be given as,

Through the aforementioned formula we will have to

The particulate part of the rest, so the final speed would be



Now from Newton's second law we know that

Here,
m = mass
a = acceleration, which can also be written as a function of velocity and time, then

Replacing we have that,


Therefore the force that the water exert on the man is 1386.62