Photons are particles of electromagnetic radiation.
Answer: 33 mm
Explanation:
Given
Diameter of the tank, d = 9 m, so that, radius = d/2 = 9/2 = 4.5 m
Internal pressure of gas, P(i) = 1.5 MPa
Yield strength of steel, P(y) = 340 MPa
Factor of safety = 0.3
Allowable stress = 340 * 0.3 = 102 MPa
σ = pr / 2t, where
σ = allowable stress
p = internal pressure
r = radius of the tank
t = minimum wall thickness
t = pr / 2σ
t = 1.5*10^6 * 4.5 / 2 * 102*10^6
t = 0.033 m
t = 33 mm
The minimum thickness of the wall required is therefore, 33 mm
Answer:
The taken is 
Explanation:
Frm the question we are told that
The speed of car A is 
The speed of car B is 
The distance of car B from A is 
The acceleration of car A is 
For A to overtake B
The distance traveled by car B = The distance traveled by car A - 300m
Now the this distance traveled by car B before it is overtaken by A is
Where 
is the time taken by car B
Now this can also be represented as using equation of motion as
Now substituting values
Equating the both d
substituting values
Solving this using quadratic formula we have that
Systematic is just a certain way of doing something. So science being systematic may just refer to the scientific method or how theories are proved in science by repeating the scientific method over and over again.
Answer
Integral EdA = Q/εo =C*Vc(t)/εo = 3.5e-12*21/εo = 4.74 V∙m <----- A)
Vc(t) = 21(1-e^-t/RC) because an uncharged capacitor is modeled as a short.
ic(t) = (21/120)e^-t/RC -----> ic(0) = 21/120 = 0.175A <----- B)
Q(0.5ns) = CVc(0.5ns) = 2e-12*21*(1-e^-t/RC) = 30.7pC
30.7pC/εo = 3.47 V∙m <----- C)
ic(0.5ns) = 29.7ma <----- D)
