A chemical reaction that is expected to form 325.0 gof product only forms 123.8 g of product. What is the percent yield of this
2 answers:
Answer:
Explanation:
Percent yield is the ratio of the amount actually produced to how much could theoretically be produced. It is found using this formula:
For this reaction, the theoretical or expected yield is 325.0 grams. The actual yield is 123.8 grams.
Divide.
Round to the nearest hundredth. The 9 in the hundredth place tells us to round the 0 to a 1 .
The percent yield is about <u>38.1%</u>
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Answer: The half-life of a first-order reaction is,
Explanation:
All the radioactive reactions follows first order kinetics.
Rate law expression for first order kinetics is given by the equation:
where,
k = rate constant = ?
t = time taken = 440 s
= initial amount of the reactant = 0.50 M
[A] = left amount = 0.20 M
Putting values in above equation, we get:
The equation used to calculate half life for first order kinetics:
Putting values in this equation, we get:
Therefore, the half-life of a first-order reaction is,
The hybridization for the Br in BrO4⁻ is . So, the correct option is (e).
In chemistry, the idea of combining atomic orbitals to create new hybrid orbitals (with different energies, shapes, etc., than the component atomic orbitals) is known as orbital hybridisation (or hybridization). These new hybrid orbitals are suitable for the pairing of electrons to form chemical bonds in valence bond theory.
Because more directional hybridised orbitals result in higher overlap when creating bonds, stronger bonds are formed, which favours the hybridization of orbitals. When hybridization takes place, this leads to more stable molecules.
One s orbital and three p orbitals combine to form four orbitals, each of which has a 25% s character and a 75% p character. This process is known as
hybridization. Anytime an atom is surrounded by four groups of electrons, this kind of hybridization is necessary.
Learn more about hybridization here:
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