C. The downward component of the projectile's velocity continually increases
Explanation:
The motion of a projectile consists of two independent motions:
- A uniform motion (with constant velocity) along the horizontal direction
- A uniformly accelerated motion, with constant acceleration (equal to the acceleration of gravity) in the downward direction
Here we want to study the downward component of the projectile's velocity. Since the vertical motion is a uniformly accelerated motion, the vertical velocity is given by:
where
u = 0 is the initial vertical velocity (zero since the projectile is fired horizontally)
downward is the acceleration of gravity
t is the time
So the equation becomes
This means that
C. The downward component of the projectile's velocity continually increases
Because every second, it increases by 
in the downward direction.
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Answer:
please do well to ask questions in English. This will help people provide you answers ASAP. Thank you
Answer:
v = 0.41 m/s
Explanation:
- In this case, the change in the mechanical energy, is equal to the work done by the fricition force on the block.
- At any point, the total mechanical energy is the sum of the kinetic energy plus the elastic potential energy.
- So, we can write the following general equation, taking the initial and final values of the energies:
- Since the block and spring start at rest, the change in the kinetic energy is just the final kinetic energy value, Kf.
- ⇒ Kf = 1/2*m*vf² (2)
- The change in the potential energy, can be written as follows:
where k = force constant = 815 N/m
xf = final displacement of the block = 0.01 m (taking as x=0 the position
for the spring at equilibrium)
x₀ = initial displacement of the block = 0.03 m
- Regarding the work done by the force of friction, it can be written as follows:
where μk = coefficient of kinettic friction, Fn = normal force, and Δx =
horizontal displacement.
- Since the surface is horizontal, and no acceleration is present in the vertical direction, the normal force must be equal and opposite to the force due to gravity, Fg:
- Fn = Fg= m*g (5)
- Replacing (5) in (4), and (3) and (4) in (1), and rearranging, we get:
- Replacing by the values of m, k, g, xf and x₀, in (7) and solving for v, we finally get:
Answer: True
A water pump
belong to a positive displacement pump that provides constant flow of water at
fixed speed, regardless of changes in the counter pressure. The two main types
of positive displacement pump are rotary pumps and reciprocating pumps.
Moreover, water
pump is a reciprocating positive displacement pump that have an expanding
cavity on the suction side and a decreasing cavity on the discharge side. In
water pumps, the liquid flows into the pumps as the cavity on the suction side
expands and then the liquid flows out of the discharge as the cavity collapses
providing water in a pail.
<u>Weight = (mass) x (acceleration of gravity)</u>
Divide each side by (mass),and we have
Acceleration of gravity = (weight) / (mass)
Acceleration of gravity = 2,970/90 = 33 newtons per kilogram = <em>33 m/s²</em>
