Momentum is conserved if and only if sum of all forces which are exserted on system equals zero. In our situation there are only internal forces, so by Newton's third law their vector sum is 0.

So $mv=(m+M)v' \Leftrightarrow v'=\frac{mv}{m+M}$ .

Kinetic energy of system at first: $\frac{mv^2}{2}=784\;\textbf{J}$ . After: $\frac{(m+M)\frac{m^2v^2}{(m+M)^2} }{2}=\frac{m^2v^2}{2(m+M)}\approx 1,96\; \textbf{J}$ . The secret is that other energy is in work of deformation forces (they in turn heat a bullet and a block).

Answer is A)

5 0

3 years ago

The speed of an object and the direction in which it moves constitute a vector quantity known as the velocity. an ostrich is run

Orlov [11]

Velocity of an object is its rate of change of the object's position per interval of time. Velocity is a vector quantity which means that it consists of a magnitude and a direction. Magnitude is represented by the speed and the direction is represented by the angle. To determine the velocity components, we use trigonometric functions to determine the angle of the components. For the north component we, use the sine function while, for the west component, we use the cosine function. We calculate as follows:
north velocity component = (16.8 m/s) (sin 54°) = 16.4 m/s
<span>west velocity component = (16.8 m/s) (cos 54°) = 3.49 m/s</span>

6 0

4 years ago

Of the following systems, which contains the most heat?

densk [106]

Answer:d

Explanation:

Given systems are state of matter and do not contain any heat instead Heat is required to change Phase or raise the temperature of the particular system.

For example 600 kg of ice at $0^{\circ}C$

Heat Required to convert it to water at $0^{\circ}C$ is

$Q=m\times L$

Where L=latent heat of Fusion $=334 J/gm$

$Q=600\times 334\times 1000$

$Q=200.4 MJ$

8 0

3 years ago