Answer:
(a) Alkali metals: Francium (Fr)
(b) Chalcogens: Polonium (Po)
(c) Noble gases: Radon (Rn)
(d) Alkaline earth metals: Radium (Ra)
Explanation:
In the periodic table, the atomic mass increases down the group. Therefore, the last element of a group is the heaviest element of the group.
(a) alkali metals: The chemical elements that are present in group 1 of the periodic table, except hydrogen.
<u>The heaviest member of this group is francium (Fr)</u>
(b) chalcogens: The chemical elements that are present in group 16 of the periodic table
<u>The heaviest member of this group is polonium (Po)</u>
(c) noble gases: The chemical elements that are present in group 18 of the periodic table
<u>The heaviest member of this group is radon (Rn)</u>
(d) alkaline earth metals: The chemical elements that are present in group 2 of the periodic table.
<u>The heaviest member of this group is radium (Ra)</u>
Answer:
Vinegar is acidic => acetic acid (HC₂H₃O₂)
Explanation:
Vinegar consists of acetic acid (HC₂H₃O₂), water and trace amounts of other chemicals, which may include flavorings. The concentration of the acetic acid is variable. Distilled vinegar contains 5-8% acetic acid.
Answer:
Element 1
Explanation:
The ionization energy is defined as the energy required to remove electrons from the atoms.
We know that the nucleus of the atom attracts the electrons, thus, bound these electrons to the atom.
This means that as the radius decreases, the force of attraction between the nucleus and the electron will increase, therefore, the energy required to remove the electron would increase (and vice-versa).
Based on the above, the atom with the smallest radius would be the atom with the largest first ionization energy.
Hope this help :)
<span><span>There is no formula. The speed of light is a fundamental constant which appears in other formulas but there’s no formula to compute the numerical value.Well, actually, that’s not quite right. The numerical value in meters per second is known exactly, because we use the speed of light to define the meter. It is: <span><span><span>c=299,792,458 m/s</span><span>c=299,792,458 m/s</span></span>
</span>. Exactly. But the thing is — this value is purely an artifact of our unit system. Other unit systems will give other values, so the number value is entirely arbitrary.</span></span>
Answer:
1. Phosphoric Acid
: Catalyst
2. Methyl Anthranilate
: Reactive
3. Sodium Nitrite
: Reactive
4. Diethyl Ether
: Solvent and reactant
5. Nitrogen
: Sub-product
Explanation:
The phosphoric acid is used as a catalyst for the reaction, the methyl anthranilate will react with the sodium nitrite to produce methyl salicylate, along with the diethyl ether and the nitrogen is a sub-product of the reaction.
