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2 years ago

The chemical reaction that occurs when gasoline and air are ignited is called a(n)

Chemistry

1 answer:

Luda [366]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

The chemical reaction that occurs when gasoline and air are ignited is called a Combustion Reaction.

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A well-insulated, closed device claims to be able to compress 100 mol of propylene, acting as a SoaveRedlich-Kwong gas and with

Setler79 [48]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

Moles of propylene = 100 moles, $T_{i}$ = 300 K

$T_{f}$ = 800 K, $V_{i} = 2 m^{3}$

$V_{f} = 0.02 m^{3}$ , $C_{p}$ of propylene = 100 J/mol

Now, we assume the following assumptions:

Since, it is a compression process therefore, work will be done on the system. And, work done will be equal to the heat energy liberating without any friction.

W = $mC_{p} \Delta T$

$100 moles \times 100 J/mol K (800 - 300) K$

= $5 \times 10^{6} J$

= 5 MJ

Thus, we can conclude that a minimum of 5 MJ work is required without any friction.

3 0

3 years ago

What kind of change occurs when a mixture is separated into its components

MatroZZZ [7]

Decomposition

C = A + B

5 0

2 years ago

7 f Find the volume in dm3 and in mole of 0.505m of NaoH required to react with 40ml of 0.505m

Anna [14]

The volume of NaOH required is 0.08 dm³

To solve this question, we'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction between H₂SO₄ and NaOH. This is illustrated below:

H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH —> Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

Mole ratio of the acid, H₂SO₄ $(n_{A}) = 1$

Mole ratio of the base, NaOH $(n_{B}) = 2$

Next, we shall determine the volume of NaOH required to react with H₂SO₄. This can be obtained as follow:

Molarity of the base, NaOH $(M_{B}) = 0.505 M$

Volume of the acid, H₂SO₄ $(V_{A}) = 40 mL$

Molarity of the acid, H₂SO₄ $(M_{A}) = 0.505 M$

<h3>Volume of the base, NaOH $(V_{B})$ =? </h3>

$\frac{M_{A} * V_{A}}{M_{B} * V_{B}} = \frac{n_{A}}{n_{B}}\\\\\frac{0.505 * 40}{0.505 *V_{B}} = \frac{1}{2}\\\\\frac{20.2}{0.505 *V_{B}} = \frac{1}{2}$

Cross multiply

$0.505 * V_{B} = 20.2 * 2\\0.505 * V_{B} = 40.4$

Divide both side by 0.505

$V_{B} = \frac{40.4}{0.505}\\\\V_{B} = 80 mL$

Finally, we shall convert 80 mL to dm³. This can be obtained as follow:

$1000 mL = 1 dm^{3}\\\\Therefore,\\\\80 mL = \frac{80 mL * 1dm^{3}}{1000 mL}\\\\80 mL = 0.08dm^{3}$

Therefore, the volume of NaOH required is 0.08 dm³

Learn more: brainly.com/question/19053582

3 0

2 years ago

The first word in the name of an ester is derived from the ________ used in the esterification.

oksian1 [2.3K]

The first word in the name of an ester is derived from the alcohol used in the esterification.

<h3>What is esterification?</h3>

Esterification is a chemical process where an organic acid with the formula is combined with an alcohol molecule having the chemical formula (ROH).

The process of esterification is known to produce an ester molecule and during this phenomenon is released water (H2O).

An example of an esterification reaction occurs when ethanoic acid (i.e., the active ingredient of vinegar) can react with C2H5OH (i.e., ethanol) in order to form the ethyl ethanoate molecule, which is a well-known ester molecule.

In conclusion, the first word in the name of an ester is derived from the Alcohol used in the esterification.

Learn more about esterification here:

brainly.com/question/14028062

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8 0

2 years ago

What is the difference between soluble and insoluble

klemol [59]

Soluble means it can be dissolved

Insoluble means it can't be dissolved

5 0

2 years ago