Answer:
B = (2.953 × 10⁻⁹⁵) N.m⁹
Explanation:
At equilibrium, where the distance between the two ions (ro) is the sum of their ionic radii, the force between the two ions is zero.
That is,
Fa + Fr = 0
Fa = - Fr
Fa = (|q₁q₂|)/(4πε₀r²)
Fr = -B/(r^n) but n = 9
Fr = -B/r⁹
(|q₁q₂|)/(4πε₀r²) = (B/r⁹)
|q₁| = |q₂| = (1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹) C
(1/4πε₀) = k = (8.99 × 10⁹) Nm²/C²
r = 0.097 + 0.181 = 0.278 nm = (2.78 × 10⁻¹⁰) m
(k|q₁q₂|)/(r²) = (B/r⁹)
(k × |q₁q₂|) = (B/r⁷)
B = (k × |q₁q₂| × r⁷)
B = [8.99 × 10⁹ × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ × (2.78 × 10⁻¹⁰)⁷]
B = (2.953 × 10⁻⁹⁵) N.m⁹
Answer:
B,D
Explanation:
In December, a city in the Southern Hemisphere has warm weather all month long.
What causes this to happen?
The city experiences fewer hours of daylight.
The city is experiencing a winter solstice.
There is a high concentration of the Sun’s rays in that region.
The Sun reaches its highest point in the sky during this month.In December, a city in the Southern Hemisphere has warm weather all month long.
What causes this to happen?
The city experiences fewer hours of daylight.
The city is experiencing a winter solstice.
There is a high concentration of the Sun’s rays in that region.
The Sun reaches its highest point in the sky during this month.
Answer is: 2,0,0,±1/2.
1) n = 1. The principal quantum number (n) is one of four quantum numbers which are assigned to each electron in an atom to describe that electron's state.
2) l = 0. The azimuthal quantum number is a quantum number for an atomic orbital that determines its orbital angular momentum and describes the shape of the orbital.
3) ml = 0. Magnetic quantum number specify orientation of electrons in magnetic field and number of electron states (orbitals) in subshells.
Magnetic quantum number (ml) specifies the orientation in space of an orbital of a given energy and shape . Magnetic quantum number divides the subshell into individual orbitals which hold the electrons, there are 2l+1 orbitals in each subshell.
4) The spin quantum number, ms, is the spin of the electron; ms = +1/2 or -1/2.
Answer: Explanation:
Temperatura. La solubilidad de un soluto en un determinado solvente principalmente depende de la temperatura. Para muchos sólidos disueltos en el agua líquida, la solubilidad aumenta con la temperatura hasta 100 °C, aunque existen casos que presentan un comportamiento inverso.