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3 years ago

Please help science final test. 6 question 22 points and I will choose brainliest.

Physics

2 answers:

Mama L [17]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

1. Even though matter can be found all over the Universe, you will only find it in a few forms (states) on Earth. We cover five states of matter on the site. Each of those states is sometimes called a phase. There are many other states of matter that exist in extreme environments.

2. hot buttered popcorn, burns my tongue, smells buttery, looks yellowish-white, tastes like butter, and sounds like popping corn.

3. The water is a liquid so it has the same shape had the pan.

4.Paper clips are attracted to magnets because iron has a magnectic force.

5. The first (or smallest measurement) you would see is the hash marking millimeters, which is written as "mm". 1mm equals the thickness of a dime. The unit of measure that is most often displayed on a metric ruler would be centimeters written "cm". 10mm equals 1cm and 2.5cm is about equal to 1 inch. Centimeters are displayed for viewing like inches are, marked on the ruler in increments of 1, 2, 3, 4... and so on. Usually to 30cm which is slightly less than 12 inches.

6. Mass is used to measure the weight of an object. For example, you are measuring the mass of your body when you step on to a scale. In the metric system of measurement, the most common units of mass are the gram and kilogram.

Explanation:

svp [43]3 years ago

3 0

It won’t let me put up all the answers this is part of it

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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

faust18 [17]

Answer:

9)a

10) I think true

11)b

Explanation:

9)a. because it's told that the car is slowing down, the sum of the forces that are towards left, should be more than the ones that are towards right. if the car was gaining speed, "b" would have been correct. and if it was told that the car is moving without a change in the speed, "c" would have been correct.

10) if a moving object has a change of speed or direction, it would have an acceleration. now if a moving object experiences an unbalanced force, it'd either slow down, gain speed or change direction, and in all of the three possibilities it'd have an acceleration.

11) upward and downward forces are equal, and the sum of them would be 0N(because they have opposite directions). so they negate each other.

and the rightward force is 5N more than the leftward force. so the Net Force would be 5N.

-30+30-10+15=5N

if it is unclear or you need more explanation, ask freely.

8 0

3 years ago

A girl is sledding down a slope that is inclined at 30º with respect to the horizontal. The wind is aiding the motion by providi

OleMash [197]

Answer:

The sled required 9.96 s to travel down the slope.

Explanation:

Please, see the figure for a description of the problem. In red are the x and y-components of the gravity force (Fg). Since the y-component of Fg (Fgy) is of equal magnitude as Fn but in the opposite direction, both forces get canceled.

Then, the forces that cause the acceleration of the sled are the force of the wind (Fw), the friction force (Ff) and the x-component of the gravity force (Fgx).

The sum of all these forces make the sled move. Finding the resulting force will allow us to find the acceleration of the sled and, with it, we can find the time the sled travel.

The magnitude of the friction force is calculated as follows:

Ff = μ · Fn

where :

μ = coefficient of kinetic friction

Fn = normal force

The normal force has the same magnitude as the y-component of the gravity force:

Fgy = Fg · cos 30º = m · g · cos 30º

Where

m = mass

g = acceleration due to gravity

Then:

Fgy = m · g · cos 30º = 87.7 kg · 9.8 m/s² · cos 30º

Fgy = 744 N

Then, the magnitude of Fn is also 744 N and the friction force will be:

Ff = μ · Fn = 0.151 · 744 N = 112 N

The x-component of Fg, Fgx, is calculated as follows:

Fgx = Fg · sin 30º = m·g · sin 30º = 87.7 kg · 9.8 m/s² · sin 30º = 430 N

The resulting force, Fr, will be the sum of all these forces:

Fw + Fgx - Ff = Fr

(Notice that forces are vectors and the direction of the friction force is opposite to the other forces, then, it has to be of opposite sign).

Fr = 161 N + 430 N - 112 N = 479 N

With this resulting force, we can calculate the acceleration of the sled:

F = m·a

where:

F = force

m = mass of the object

a = acceleration

Then:

F/m = a

a = 479N/87.7 kg = 5.46 m/s²

The equation for the position of an accelerated object moving in a straight line is as follows:

x = x0 + v0 · t + 1/2 · a · t²

where:

x = position at time t

x0 = initial position

v0 = initial velocity

t = time

a = acceleration

Since the sled starts from rest and the origin of the reference system is located where the sled starts sliding, x0 and v0 = 0.

x = 1/2· a ·t²

Let´s find the time at which the position of the sled is 271 m:

271 m = 1/2 · 5.46 m/s² · t²

2 · 271 m / 5.46 m/s² = t²

The sled required almost 10 s to travel down the slope.

8 0

3 years ago

astronauts in space cannot weigh themselves by standing on a bathroom scale. Instead, they determine their mass by oscillating o

devlian [24]

Answer:

The right answer is:

(a) 63.83 kg

(b) 0.725 m/s

Explanation:

The given query seems to be incomplete. Below is the attachment of the full question is attached.

The given values are:

T = 3 sec

k = 280 N/m

(a)

The mass of the string will be:

⇒ $T=2 \pi\sqrt{\frac{m}{k} }$

or,

⇒ $m=\frac{k T^2}{4 \pi^2}$

On substituting the values, we get

⇒ $=\frac{280\times (3)^2}{4 \pi^2}$

⇒ $=\frac{280\times 9}{4\times (3.14)^2}$

⇒ $=68.83 \ kg$

(b)

The speed of the string will be:

⇒ $\frac{1}{2}k(0.4)^2=\frac{1}{2}k(0.2)^2+\frac{1}{2}mv^2$

then,

⇒ $v=\sqrt{\frac{k((0.4)^2-(0.2)^2)}{m} }$

On substituting the values, we get

⇒ $=\sqrt{\frac{280\times ((0.4)^2-(0.2)^2)}{63.83} }$

⇒ $=\sqrt{\frac{280(0.16-0.04)}{63.83} }$

⇒ $=\sqrt{\frac{280\times 0.12}{63.83} }$

⇒ $=0.725 \ m/s$

4 0

3 years ago

When you're asked to calculate moments and torque, what's the main difference in calculation? Also what is a couple?

leva [86]

Answer:

a) Explanation below. b) Explanation below

Explanation:

Torque is defined as the product of a force by a radius, while momentum is defined as the product of force by a distance. Mathematically we would have

T = F * r

M = F * d

where:

T = torque = [N*m]

M = moment = [N*m]

F = force =[N]

d = distance [m]

r = radius [m]

Although they have the same units, the difference between them is the application. For the case of torque this is always applied in parts that are in rotation, such as the shafts of cars, the shafts of pumps, torque in gears and etc. While the moment can be applied to a body without the need for it to rotate.

A couple, is as its name suggests a couple of forces of equal magnitude but opposite sense and do not share a line of action. A body under the action of a couple of forces tends to rotate the body without moving it from one point to another.

7 0

3 years ago

HURRY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

sergeinik [125]

Answer:

the sides of the wedge are inclined.

Explanation:

The wedge is a triangular simple machine with a blunt face and two inclined faces. The distribution of forces in a wedge is because the sides of the wedge are inclined.

4 0

3 years ago