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MrRissso [65]
3 years ago
15

_______________________________: a type of observation which can be counted or measured, often using tools like a thermometer, a

scale, or a ruler. _______________________________ _____________________________: all the data collected during scientific investigations. It is best gathered by doing the investigation yourself, not reading other peoples’ work. (two words) Scientific ______________________________: a specific relationship under given conditions that tells what happens in the natural world. Based on a body of evidence, they are universal and will rarely if ever change. Scientific ______________________________: a well-supported and widely accepted explanation of nature. They can and do change if new evidence arises.

Chemistry
2 answers:
katen-ka-za [31]3 years ago
8 0
Can u help me pls this science :/

Ber [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

<u>A Quantative Observation</u>: A type of observation which can be counted or measured, often using tools like a thermometer, a scale, or a ruler.

<u>Observation:</u> All the data collected during scientific investigations. It is best gathered by doing the investigation yourself, not reading other peoples’ work.

<u>Scientific Law</u>: a specific relationship under given conditions that tells what happens in the natural world. Based on a body of evidence, they are universal and will rarely if ever change.

<u>Scientific Theory</u>: a well-supported and widely accepted explanation of nature. They can and do change if new evidence arises.

I hope I got these right and I hope you got the help you wanted!

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A 10.0 g sample of an unknown liquid is vaporized at 120.0°C and 5.0 atm. The volume of the vapour is found to be 568.0 mL. The
Minchanka [31]

Answer:

molecular formula of liquid = C₈H₁₈

Explanation:

First we determine the empirical formula of the liquid:

Number of moles of each element present in the liquid = % mass / molar mass

For Carbon, (molar mass = 12.01 g/mol) : 84.2/12.01 =7.011 moles

For Hydrogen (molar mass = 1.01 g/mol) : 15.8/1.01 = 15.643

Simplest mole ratio of the elements, C : H  is given by:

C = 7.011/7.011 = 1.0

H = 15.643/7.011 = 2.23

Multiplying through with 5, C:H = 5:11

Therefore, empirical formula is C₅H₁₁

The molecular mass of the liquid is next determined:

Using PV = nRT to find the number of moles of the liquid present

P = 5.0 atm; V = 568.0 mL = 0.568 L; R = 0.082 L*atmmol⁻¹ K⁻¹; T = 273 + 120 = 393 K

n = PV/RT = (5*0.568)/0.082*393

n = 0.088 moles

Molar mass of liquid = mass/no of moles = 10.0 g/ 0.088 moles = 113.63 gmol⁻¹

Molecular formula = n(empirical formula)

Molar mass of empirical formula, C₅H₁₁ = 71 gmol⁻¹

n = molecular mass/empirical mass = 113.63/71 = 1.6

Therefore, molecular formula =  1.6*(C₅H₁₁) = C₈H₁₈

6 0
3 years ago
What is a mol in chemistry
Snowcat [4.5K]
Molecular weight it stands for molecular weight






6 0
3 years ago
We identify nucleic acid strand orientation on the basis of important chemical functional groups. These are the _________ group
zloy xaker [14]

Answer:

We identify nucleic acid strand orientation on the basis of important chemical functional groups. These are the <u>phosphate</u> group attached to the 5' carbon atom of the sugar portion of a nucleotide and the <u>hydroxyl</u> group attached to the <u>3'</u> carbon atom

Explanation:

Nucleic acids are polymers formed by a phosphate group, a sugar (ribose in RNA and deoxyribose in DNA) and a nitrogenous base. In the chain, the phosphate groups are linked to the 5'-carbon and 3'-carbon of the ribose (or deoxyribose) and the nitrogenous base is linked to the 2-carbon. Based on this structure, the nucleic acid chain orientation is identified as the 5'-end (the free phosphate group linked to 5'-carbon of the sugar) and the 3'-end (the free hydroxyl group in the sugar in 3' position).

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The density of a gas cannot be measured.<br> True<br> False
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Answer:

False

Explanation:

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