Answer: Radiation
Explanation: Radiation is the energy that comes from a source in form of electromagnetic waves, subatomic particles, light, or heat which travels through space.
Examples of radiation include the light, heat, and particles emitted from the Sun.
Using a foil barrier to prevent heat transfer is possible because foil has a silver color, and silver reflects light and heat instead of absorbing them. This is the opposite of black surfaces that absorb heat.
So in homes where these foil reflective barriers are used, the transfer of heat through Radiation is highly reduced.
Here, we are required to find the relationship between balls of different mass(a measure of weight) and different volumes.
- 1. Ball A will have the greater density
- 2. Ball C and Ball D have the same density.
- 3. Ball Q will have the greater density.
- 4. Ball X and Y will have the same density
The density of an object is given as its mass per unit volume of the object.
Mathematically;.
For Case 1:
- Va = Vb and Ma = 2Mb
- D(b) = (Mb)/(Vb) and D(a) = 2(Mb)/Vb
- Therefore, the density of ball A,
- D(a) = 2D(b).
- Therefore, ball A has the greater density.
For Case 2:
- D(c) = (Mc)/(Vc) and D(d) = (1/3)Md/(1/3)Vd
- Therefore, ball C and D have the same density
For Case 3:
- Vp = 2Vq and Mp = Mq
- D(p) = (Mq)/2(Vq) and D(q) = (Mq)/Vq
- Therefore, the density of ball P is half the density of ball Q
- Therefore, ball Q has the greater density.
For case 4:
Therefore, Ball X and Ball Y have the same density.
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Answer:
, repulsive
Explanation:
The magnitude of the electric force between two charged particles is given by Coulomb's law:
where:
is the Coulomb's constant
are the two charges of the two particles
r is the separation between the two charges
The force is:
- repulsive if the two charges have same sign
- Attractive if the two charges have opposite signs
In this problem, we have two electrons, so:
is the magnitude of the two electrons
is their separation
Substituting into the formula, we find the electric force between them:

And the force is repulsive, since the two electrons have same sign charge.
Question
What is the length of the pipe?
Answer:
(a) 0.52m
(b) f2=640 Hz and f3=960 Hz
(c) 352.9 Hz
Explanation:
For an open pipe, the velocity is given by

Making L the subject then

Where f is the frequency, L is the length, n is harmonic number, v is velocity
Substituting 1 for n, 320 Hz for f and 331 m/s for v then

(b)
The next two harmonics is given by
f2=2fi
f3=3fi
f2=3*320=640 Hz
f3=3*320=960 Hz
Alternatively,
and 

(c)
When v=367 m/s then

Explanation:
It is given that, the position of a particle as as function of time t is given by :

Let v is the velocity of the particle. Velocity of an object is given by :

![v=\dfrac{d[(8t+9)i+(2t^2-8)j+6tk]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bd%5B%288t%2B9%29i%2B%282t%5E2-8%29j%2B6tk%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)

So, the above equation is the velocity vector.
Let a is the acceleration of the particle. Acceleration of an object is given by :

![a=\dfrac{d[8i+4tj+6k]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bd%5B8i%2B4tj%2B6k%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)

At t = 0, 

Hence, this is the required solution.