Ight I just here’s my first one

A reaction generates hydrogen gas (H) as a product. The re-

Amiraneli [1.4K]

<u>Answer:</u> The average rate of the reaction is $7.82\times 10^{-3}M/min$

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molarity of hydrogen gas generated, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Moles of hydrogen gas = $3.91\times 10^{-2}mol$

Volume of solution = 250 mL = 0.250 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Molarity of }H_2=\frac{3.91\times 10^{-2}mol}{0.250L}=0.1564M$

Average rate of the reaction is defined as the ratio of concentration of hydrogen generated to the time taken.

To calculate the average rate of the reaction, we use the equation:

$\text{Average rate of the reaction}=\frac{\text{Concentration of hydrogen generated}}{\text{Time taken}}$

We are given:

Concentration of hydrogen generated = 0.1564 M

Time taken = 20.0 minutes

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Average rate of the reaction}=\frac{0.1564M}{20.0min}\\\\\text{Average rate of the reaction}=7.82\times 10^{-3}M/min$

Hence, the average rate of the reaction is $7.82\times 10^{-3}M/min$

6 0

2 years ago

A chemical engineer must calculate the maximum safe operating temperature of a high-pressure gas reaction vessel. The vessel is

Airida [17]

Answer:

the maximum safe operating temperature the engineer should recommend for this reaction is 616 °C

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

First we calculate the Volume of the steel cylinder;

V = πr²h

radius r = Diameter / 2 = 27 cm / 2 = 13.5 cm

height h = 32.4 cm

so we substitute

V = π × ( 13.5 cm )² × 32.4 cm

V = π × 182.25 cm × 32.4 cm

V = 18550.79 cm³

V = 18.551 L

given that; maximum safe pressure P = 3.10 MPa = 30.5946 atm

vessel contains 0.218kg or 218 gram of carbon monoxide gas

molar mass of carbon monoxide gas is 28.010 g/mol

so

moles of carbon monoxide gas n = 218 gram / 28.010 g/mol = 7.7829 mol

we know that;

PV = nRT

solve for T

T = PV / nR

we know that gas constant R = 0.0820574 L•atm•mol⁻¹ K⁻¹

so we substitute

T = ( 30.5946 × 18.551 ) / ( 7.7829 × 0.082 )

T = 567.5604 / 0.6381978

T = 889.317387 K

T = ( 889.317387 - 273.15 ) °C

T = 616.167 ≈ 616 °C { 3 significant digits }

Therefore, the maximum safe operating temperature the engineer should recommend for this reaction is 616 °C

6 0

2 years ago

The following reactions can be used to prepare samples of metals. Determine the enthalpy change under standard state conditions

mamaluj [8]

Answer:

a) 62.1 kJ/mol

b) 2.82 kJ/mol

c) 270.91 kJ/mol

d) -851.5 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The enthalpy change for a reaction in standard conditions (ΔH°rxn) can be calculated by:

ΔH°rxn = ∑n*ΔH°f, products - ∑n*ΔH°f, reagents

Where n is the number of moles in the stoichiometry reaction, and ΔH°f is the enthalpy of formation at standard conditions. ΔH°f = 0 for substances formed by only a single element. The values can be found in thermodynamics tables.

a) 2Ag₂O(s) → 4Ag(s) + O₂(g)

ΔH°f, Ag₂O(s) = -31.05 kJ/mol

ΔH°rxn = 0 - (2*(-31.05)) = 62.1 kJ/mol

b) SnO(s) + CO(g) → Sn(s) + CO₂(g)

ΔH°f,SnO(s) = -285.8 kJ/mol

ΔH°f,CO(g) = -110.53 kJ/mol

ΔH°f,CO₂(g) = -393.51 kJ/mol

ΔH°rxn = [-393.51] - [-110.53 - 285.8] = 2.82 kJ/mol

c) Cr₂O₃(s) + 3H₂(g) → 2Cr(s) + 3H₂O(l)

ΔH°f,Cr₂O₃(s) = -1128.4 kJ/mol

ΔH°f,H₂O(l) = -285.83 kJ/mol

ΔH°rxn = [3*(-285.83)] - [( -1128.4)] = 270.91 kJ/mol

d) 2Al(s) + Fe₂O₃(s) → Al₂O₃(s) + 2Fe(s)

ΔH°f,Fe₂O₃(s) = -824.2 kJ/mol

ΔH°f,Al₂O₃(s) = -1675.7 kJ/mol

ΔH°rxn = [-1675.7] - [-824.2] = -851.5 kJ/mol

3 0

3 years ago

PLEASE HELP, I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND THANKS

jasenka [17]

Answer:

23dm

Explanation:

so you have to do 10g +13dm so the you have to times it by 3 three times

3 0

3 years ago

The rotational period of the moon is_____

Ivahew [28]

Answer:

Hi, I think the D since the moon rotates about once a month and these months have different amounts of days. an example would be February that can have like 28 or 29 in leap year

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago