Answer:
The volume of 8.625 g of sulphur dioxide at RTP is approximately 3,230.84 cm³
Explanation:
The question requires the determination of the volume occupied by the gas based on the molar volume of a gas at STP
The given parameters of the sulphur dioxide, SO₂, gas are;
The mass of the given SO₂ gas = 8.625 g
The molar mass of SO₂ = 64.07 g/mol
The number of moles, 'n', in the given sample of SO₂ gas = Mass of SO₂/(Molar Mass of SO₂)
∴ The number of moles of SO₂ in the gas sample = 8.625 g/(64.07 g/mol) ≈ 0.134618386 moles
The molar volume of a gas at RTP is approximately 24 dm³/mole
24 dm³ = 24,000 cm³
∴ The molar volume of a gas at RTP is approximately 24,000 cm³/mole
The volume occupied by a gas at RTP = (The number of moles of the gas) × (The Molar Volume of a gas at RTP)
∴ The volume occupied by the 8.625 g of SO₂ gas at RTP = 0.134618386 moles × 24,000 cm³/mole ≈ 3,230.84 cm³
The volume occupied by the 8.625 g of SO₂ gas at RTP ≈ 3,230.84 cm³.
In the process of alkoxymercuration, a reaction between an alkene and a alcohol in the presence of mercuric acetate, produces an intermediate called alkoxymercury intermediate. This will react with sodium borohydride, a reducing agent, producing an eter.
In the Williamson Ether Synthesis, occurs a nucleophilic substitution reaction of an alkoxide nucleophile with an alkyl halide. As this is an easier way of producing ethers, it will be more successful than the Alkoxymercuration.
Answer:
A. Iodine
Explanation:
First 2 points describe it's physical properties. Even if we don't remember them, we can easily figure out the answer to be a non-metal. As, non-metals usually have lower bp and mp than metals.
Both Iodine and hydrogen exists as a 2 atom molecule in gas phase.
But only elements of group 17 (halogens) have 7 electrons in their outer shell.
Again, salts are usually ionic compounds, formed by atoms with a greater difference in their electronegativities. Hence, the one that forms bonds with a metal to form a salt readily can be a non- metal.
All these points indicate that the element must be iodine.
Answer:
0.567 g/mL
Explanation:
First, we will find the mass of the liquid. Subtract the weight of the empty cylinder from the weight of the filled cylinder
110.81 - 82.45 = 28.36
The mass of the liquid is 28.36 g.
Now, we find the density by dividing the mass by volume
28.36/50 = 0.5672
