Answer:
Explanation:
Building Vocabulary
Match each term with its definition by writing the letter of the correct definition on
the line beside the term in the left column.
5. nucleus b
6. proton f
7. neutron h
8. electron d
9. atomic number g
10. isotopes c
11. mass number a
12. energy level e
a. the sum of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an
atom
b. the very small center core of an atom
c. atoms of the same element that differ in the number
of neutrons, but have the same number of protons
d. the particle of an atom that moves rapidly in the
space outside the nucleus
e. a specific amount of energy related to the movement
of electrons in atoms
f. the particle of an atom with a positive charge
g. the number of protons in the nucleus of every atom
of an element
h. the particle of an atom that is neutral
-. mass number a.
12. energy level e
The answer for the following problem is mentioned below.
- <u><em>Therefore number of molecules(N) present in the calcium phosphate sample are 19.3 × 10^23 molecules.</em></u>
Explanation:
Given:
mass of calcium phosphate (
) = 125.3 grams
We know;
molar mass of calcium phosphate (
) = (40×3) + 3 (31 +(4×16))
molar mass of calcium phosphate (
) = 120 + 3(95)
molar mass of calcium phosphate (
) = 120 +285 = 405 grams
<em>We also know;</em>
No of molecules at STP conditions(
) = 6.023 × 10^23 molecules
To solve:
no of molecules present in the sample(N)
We know;
N÷
=
N =(405×6.023 × 10^23) ÷ 125.3
N = 19.3 × 10^23 molecules
<u><em>Therefore number of molecules(N) present in the calcium phosphate sample are 19.3 × 10^23 molecules</em></u>
Uranium provides nuclear fuel used generate electricity in nuclear power station,also used by the military to power nuclear submarines and in nuclear weapons.
Answer:
Chemical change.
Explanation:
When it is heated it decomposes into mercury and oxygen gas. The mercury oxide reactant becomes the silver color of mercury. Hence, a color change can be noticed throughout the reaction.