Metals, for example Cesium and Francium
The velocity of the gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of the gass. Heavier molecules tend to travel slow compared to light molecules. Among these, He has the lowest molar mass of 4 g/mol hence this element has the greatest velocity among all molecules given.
Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Since it is given that the mass of a jelly bean is less than the mass of a gum drop.
So, when we counted out 10 of each kind of candy and measured the mass of each kind of candy, the mass of the jellybeans would be less than the mass of the gumdrops.
This is because mass of jelly bean is less and even if we take take or more jelly beans then also their total mass will remain less than the total mass of same number of gum drops.
The molar mass, in grams, of a mole for an element is equal to the atomic weight if the element.